WAC 110-300 FAQs

This page provides answers to questions submitted by licensors and early learning providers. They are divided into the corresponding WAC section with each question assigned to an associated WAC number. If you have any questions, email dcyf.wacqanda@dcyf.wa.gov.

The DCYF Child Care Licensing Quality Assurance Council is comprised of licensing staff and leaders from across the state. The members contribute field experience, WAC knowledge and expertise with provider guidance and support. The council helps to ensure consistent guidance is provided to the provider community and the licensing workforce statewide.

(0130-0296) Environment

WAC 110-300-0130

In a licensed space an alarm or bell meets the requirement. In an unlicensed space tan alarm or bell is inadequate. The refrigerator or freeze must be made inaccessible to children. Placing a latch on the refrigerator or freezer can help ensure it remains locked.

WAC 110-300-0130(2)

An in-home program must be ADA compliant if there are enrolled children who require ADA accessiblity. The provider is not obligated to make ADA provisions if there are no children enrolled with ADA accessibility needs.

WAC 110-300-0135

There is no requirement for licensors to approve anything. To be compliant with WAC, it is only necessary to repair or remove or equipment based on guidelines in WAC 110-300-0135(c). This WAC is not directly related to ASTM requirements.

WAC 110-300-0135

WAC 110-300-0135 (1) states “Tables must not be bucket style.” Bucket style tables have risks, including: dangling feet, children’s physical proximity to each other, children grabbing each other’s food and other potential safety hazards .

WAC 110-300-0135

The provider is able to help control what's in the environment during a lice infestation by creating and maintaining a cleaning schedule. Launder toys and pillows. In regards to separating coats and individual belongings, there are multiple reasons to separate individual children's items including developmental considerations and to maintain proper health and hygiene.

WAC 110-300-0135

Please follow the manufacturer's instructions in the use of a booster seat.

WAC 110-300-0135

WAC 110-300-0135 (1) states “Tables must not be bucket style.” Bucket style tables have risks, including: dangling feet, children’s physical proximity to each other, children grabbing each other’s food and other potential safety hazards.

WAC 110-300-0135(1)

Licensors need to assess the safety of alterations or adaptations and make a judgement call. If needed, licensors may take a picture of the alteration and consult with their supervisor or team.

WAC 110-300-0135(1)(c)

Licensors may look for evidence that furniture hazards have been removed or made inaccessible.

WAC 110-300-0135(2)

Providers who have older or handmade indoor structures should go through an approval process with their licensor, who will help determine if the equipment meets safety requirements. They may also need to comply with ASTM or CPSC guidelines.

WAC 110-300-0135(2)(e)

The play structure must be repaired following manufacturer’s instructions.

WAC 110-300-0140(5)

The emphasis should be consistent with 110-300-0140(5) (b) (ii) to promote or encourage children to organize their possessions, when they are developmentally ready. Children need to learn independence and should have limited (supervised) access to their items. A box inside a cubby that a child may not be able to reach independently may be appropriate for very young children who developmentally have not reached a level of independence needed to access their cubby - such as infants or very young toddlers. However, this would not meet the requirement for children who are developmentally capable of accessing and organizing their own possessions.

WAC 110-300-0140(5)

The WAC does not include a list of possessions for each child in care. A child does not need access to diapers and wipes. These are items that may be stored where they are only accessible to staff. Children should have access to items they own and bring from home or things they may have created while in care. Examples might include their coat, comfort items like a blanket or a picture they painted.

WAC 110-300-0140(5)

Yes, it is permissible to use this approach in place of cubbies if items on hooks are kept separate.

WAC 110-300-0140(5)

If the children attend at different times each day a cubby may be shared, so that only one child at a time is using the cubby.

WAC 110-300-0140(5)

It is dependent upon the age of the child. It would be acceptable accessibility if the child is able to independently and safely reach their cubby from a short step stool (likely approximately 6-8 inches tall).

WAC 110-300-0140(5)(a)

There is no guidance in the WAC providing specific requirements regarding measurements and spacing of hooks. The best approach is to avoid having children’s coats or belongings touching each other. Please consult your licensor with further or specific questions.

WAC 110-300-0145

WAC defines a physical barrier as: “a nonclimbable fence or a wall that is at least five feet tall and has no openings greater than two inches or a gate or door that allows entry to and exit from a body of water and has the following requirements in addition to those already listed: A locking mechanism, a self-closing or self-latching device, and a device used to open the locks which is inaccessible to children but readily available to staff.” Each environment is unique and may present unique needs. Please contact your local licensing office for a consultation and review specific needs for your program environment.

WAC 110-300-0145

As stated in WAC 110-300-0145(11) Within six months of the date this section becomes effective or prior to licensing, exiting mechanisms on gates from a licensed outdoor play area to unlicensed space must be equipped with a self-closing and self-latching mechanism (shuts automatically when released from an individual's control). A gate that is not an emergency exit must be locked or self-closing and self-latching (12) Outdoor play areas must have two exits that must not be partially or entirely blocked, with at least one exit located away from the building.

WAC 110-300-0145

Suggestions for ways to measures a 3 ½ diameter include using a tape measure or ruler or cutting a 3.5-inch piece of wood. If the wood can’t pass through it’s too big.

WAC 110-300-0145

An outdoor gate that is not an emergency exit, may by locked for safety and in compliance with WAC 110-300-0145 (11) must be locked or self-closing and self-latching.

WAC 110-300-0145

No. Self latching mechanisms are not required for sliding glass doors.

WAC 110-300-0145

The gate must be self-closing or self-latching and locked if it's not an emergency exit.

WAC 110-300-0145

DCYF will inspect fences at each licensing inspection to assure they are maintained to meet the requirement in WAC 300- 0145. If the fencing meets all the requirements outlined in WAC, it would be considered compliant with the rule. It is the provider’s responsibility to maintain any fencing structure to meet safety standards and keep children safe at all times.

WAC 110-300-0145(2)

To address the need for approval it is only necessary to communicate with your licensor if your program will have more than occasional or consistent off-site play.

WAC 110-300-0145(3),(10) and (11)

Regarding WAC 110-300-0145 (3), licensors may want to ask providers if their building creates any shaded areas over their outdoor play area and at what times of day. The key issue to discuss is planning for when weather is hot and sunny. The LMS module Outdoor Play Fun and Safe addresses chromated copper arsenate (CCA) and provides a CPSC resource on CCA with guidance for outdoor wooden structures. In addition, the module’s extend your learning resources includes several resources for shade planning and protecting children from sun. Resources regarding self-closing and self-latching mechanisms are currently being gathered.

WAC 110-300-0145(11)

While children are in care, locks or closing mechanisms may be kept out of children’s reach and unsecured to provide emergency access. It is at the provider’s discretion but the gate may be locked in the evening.

WAC 110-300-0145(11)

WAC 110-300-0145(11) requires a gate that allows access from a licensed play area to unlicensed space to be equipped with self-closing and self-latching mechanism within six months of the date this section goes into effect. Alternatively, a gate may be locked if it is not intended to be used as an emergency exit from the licensed space. With a chain link gate, a self-closing or self-latching mechanism is required. The mechanism allows the gate to spring back when released and then the gate swings back and closes automatically. WAC does not specify where the latch must be, outside or inside, it does allow providers to meet the requirement in a variety of ways including placement of latches and springs. Providers will need to assess the best placement that will allow the gate to function as an emergency exit while still keeping children from wandering out.  Talk with your licensor about options for the types of mechanisms that are acceptable and available.

WAC 110-300-0145(11)

There are 2 “or’s” in this WAC….one that it is within 6 months OR prior to licensing. For a gate that is NOT an emergency exit the WAC is OR….so even if going to a public park, if it is not one of the emergency exits out of the play yard, it will need to be locked OR self-closing and self-latching. The intent would be that if it is not locked and someone accessed the play yard through that gate, it would automatically close and latch deterring children from escaping. If it is locked, it will prevent anyone from using it so safety is maintained.

WAC 110-300-0145(11)

Gates that are not used regularly, by children or adults, must be locked or self-closing and self-latching per WAC 110-300-0145 (11). Per the WAC, two exits are required, one may be through the facility, the other may be through the outdoor play yard and must be self-closing and self-latching.

WAC 110-300-0145(11)

A locking mechanism is a key tumbler or similar device or method to lock or unlock. When considering use of any tool or device to meet the intent of WAC, it is important to consider the location and positioning of the tool (i.e. carabineer) as well as the ages and developmental stages of children in care. For the purpose of a non-emergency gate, a carabineer could be an acceptable method to secure the gate.

WAC 110-300-0145(12)

Each play yard must have two exit gates. One of them may exit into the other play area, if it leads to a path out of the play area.

WAC 110-300-0145(12)

It is unlikely it would be part of unlicensed space but will be dependent upon the provider’s facility. An emergency exit must lead to an area that is remote from the immediate risk, often unlicensed space. If the outdoor space is immediately adjacent to the facility, one of the two required exits may be through the facility.

WAC 110-300-0146

Per the WAC there are no types of trampolines that are permitted. The exception to this would be to meet the needs of an individual child as identified in the child’s Individual Care Plan per WAC 110-300-0300.

WAC 110-300-0146

If it indicates that it meets ASTM F1292-04 that is adequate. The ASTM standard F1292-13 is the guide for ASTM Standards on Playground Surfacing. ASTM F2223-10 are the Standard Specification for Impact Attenuation of Surfacing Materials Within the Use Zone of Playground Equipment.

WAC 110-300-0146

If there’s a conflict between manufacturer instructions and CPSC guidelines, based on how the WAC is written, CPSC guidelines are the final authority.

WAC 110-300-0146

Licensors should use their judgement and provide technical assistance. If there are specifics to the provider’s equipment or facility that are difficult to determine while on-site licensors are responsible to do follow up research and reach back out to the provider based on the conclusions of the research or staffing the issue with a supervisor.

WAC 110-300-0146

It will depend upon the type of swing. Refer to CPSC guidelines for requirements. www.cpsc.gov Comply with Family Home or Center provider requirements as appropriate.

WAC 110-300-0146

Indoor climbing equipment must meet manufacturer specifications for installation, placement, ground surface requirements and maintenance. Please refer to WAC 110-300-0135 (2) regarding the requirements for furniture and equipment. Homemade equipment would need to meet applicable subsections of this WAC as well.

(2) Furniture and equipment must be:
(a) Maintained in a safe working condition;
(b) Developmentally and age appropriate;
(c) Visually inspected at least weekly for hazards, broken parts, or damage. All equipment with hazardous, broken parts, or damage must be repaired as soon as possible and must be inaccessible to children until repairs are made according to the manufacturer's instructions, if available;
(d) Arranged in a way that does not interfere with other play equipment;
(e) Installed and assembled according to manufacturer's specifications;
(f) Stored in a manner to prevent injury; and
(g) Accessible to the child's height so that he or she can find, use, and return materials independently.
Providers who have older or handmade indoor structures should go through an approval process with their licensor, who will help determine if the equipment meets safety requirements. They may also need to comply with ASTM or CPSC guidelines.

WAC 110-300-0146

Refer to WAC 11-300-0146(1)(b) for approved surfaces. CPSC website is a resource for approved residential and commercial playground cover surfaces. https://www.cpsc.gov/safety-education/safety-guides/playgrounds

WAC 110-300-0146

No submission of plans to the department is required. The department only needs to be notified of the plan and a list of materials must be available upon request.

WAC 110-300-0146(1)

A CPSC training will be provided to licensors during the 2020 calendar year . Licensors should follow the link https://playgroundsafety.org/standards/cpsc to access detailed information and considering bookmarking it for easy access. Consult with your supervisor if you have additional questions

WAC 110-300-0146(1)(b)

The intent of this WAC is to address swings for children's play. For adult swings follow the manufacturer's instructions for use and supervsion. Unless the manufacturer of the swing indicates ground cover is required for safety it is unnecessary.

WAC 110-300-0146(4)

The WAC prohibits equipment such as a bouncy house or inflatable slides from being on site in the early learning environment. This falls under field trip requirements, WAC 1100-300 0480 (1)(b) and (c) - and the subsections of (b). Providers must get parent permission or a waiver.

WAC 110-300-0146(4)

Bouncing equipment, including trampolines must be inaccessible and locked according to WAC 110-300-0146(4), therefore small trampolines are not allowed in the early learning environment.

WAC 110-300-0146(4)

If the locked net truly makes the trampoline inaccessible then yes. It would be important to assure that the net was secured all the way around and that children could not slip under it. If the trampoline was remaining in the space, that area could not be part of the 75 square feet required per child.

WAC 110-300-0145(11)

There are 2 “or’s” in this WAC….one that it is within 6 months OR prior to licensing. For a gate that is NOT an emergency exit the WAC is OR….so even if going to a public park, if it is not one of the emergency exits out of the play yard, it will need to be locked OR self-closing and self-latching. The intent would be that if it is not locked and someone accessed the play yard through that gate, it would automatically close and latch deterring children from escaping. If it is locked, it will prevent anyone from using it so safety is maintained.

WAC 110-300-0147(e)

Check local weather via television, phone apps or the local health department for advisories. Advisories provide a time frame for safe outdoor exposure for vulnerable populations. Use professional judgement and bring children indoors as appropriate. Refer to the module “Weather, Gardens and Safety” in the provider portal for additional resources and guidance.

WAC 110-300-0148

Any garden space that will be used by children, whether in licensed or unlicensed space is subject to the requirements of WAC 110-300-0148.

WAC 110-300-0148(1)(a)

Providing a fenced area for a graden space is adequate. Some safeguards include: avoid putting sand in the garden to reduce animal waste being left behind. Have staff walk through the garden regularly, to remove any waste or cross contanminants, prior to children having access to it. Wash all food or garden produce prior to consuming it.

WAC 110-300-0150(1)

To address each age group in care in WAC 110-300-0150 Subsection (1) materials must be available for those children that are present at that the time of the visit.

WAC 110-300-0150(1)

According to WAC 110-300-0150(1)(e) Only prepackaged materials must include manufacturer’s label. Bulk containers do not have to meet labeling requirements. Providers may be asked to explain the source of the materials in bulk containers.

WAC 110-300-0150(1)

The provider needs to be able to demonstrate that they have equipment and materials available for the ages and capacity they are wanting to have on the license. Many providers rotate equipment and materials so saying they have to have it all out would be excessive. However, the licensor needs to be able to determine that they are equipped for all ages and numbers they anticipate having in care.

WAC 110-300-0150(1)

Yes as long as the provider can demonstrate that they are readily available and in appropriate condition for child care.

WAC 110-300-0150(1)(h)

No – the form was a measure the agency put in place because WAC did not address this requirement. Now that it is in WAC, providers just need to follow WAC.

WAC 110-300-0155

A video is considered screen time. Toddlers may listen to music not including a screen component. WAC 110-300-0155(6) There must not be intentional screen time for children under twenty-four months of age. An infant or toddler must be redirected from an area where screen time is displayed.

WAC 110-300-0155

For school age children, screen time must be limited to two and one-half hours per week for each child unless computer use is required for homework or a part of curriculum. Additional curriculum activities offered in the environment will not count toward the two and one half hours per week and may be provided to children enrolled in the program.

WAC 110-300-0155

According to WAC 110-300-0155, screen time must be limited to 2.5 hours per week screen time. The time needed for school age children to attend a movie may use the 2.5 hour allotment for the week. Additional curriculum activities such as home work, utilizing computers, may offered in the environment, will not count toward the two and one half hours per week and may be provided to school age children enrolled in the program.

WAC 110-300-0160(1)

Any dolls, books, games etc. that providers have on-site must be diverse and representative of the children and families that are part of the program. Providers may choose to have additional materials also.

WAC 110-300-0165

It will depend upon the unit, physical placement of the unit and the age group with potential access to the unit. Please consult with your licensor regarding help to assess your specific program environment.

WAC 110-300-0165

The unlicensed space should be inaccessible to children. The door must be locked due to contents of the garage.

WAC 110-300-0165

There is no specific height referenced in the WAC. Windows within reach of children are dependent upon the height of the child and the accessiblity of the window.

WAC 110-300-0165

They do not have to be removed but must be made inaccessible to children.

WAC 110-300-0165(2)(b)(c)

1) Window treatment cords, and other strangulation hazards as listed in 110-300-0165(2)(c ), that are long enough to create a wrap around hazard and encircle a child’s neck must not be accessible to children.

2) WAC 110-300-0165(2)(b)(c) does not specify a minimum length for window cords. Any cord that has the potential to create a wrap around hazard around a child’s neck must not be accessible to children.

If you have questions about a specific window treatment, please contact your local licensing office for a consultation and review specific needs for your program environment. You can learn more at the Window Covering Safety Council website: http://www.windowcoverings.org

WAC 110-300-0165(2)(e)

The WAC defines "Inaccessible to children" as a method to prevent a child from reaching, entering, using, or getting to items, areas, or materials of an early learning program.

The provider must monitor that the door remained closed and locked throughout the day while children are on site.

WAC 110-300-0165(2)(e)

A gun cabinet with glass doors is not equivalent to a gun safe. It is adequate if the cabinet remains in a locked room. The provider must monitor that the door remained closed and locked throughout the day while children are on site.

WAC 110-300-0165(2)(e)

There are no Washington State laws or rules that address open carry or concealed weapons in licensed child care and early learning environments. It is up to discretion of the provider to permit or prohibit a parent entry into the environment while wearing a gun. Providers may want to seek legal advice to learn more about their rights in relationship to this.

WAC 110-300-0165(3)(b)

The “What is Hot” document has not been standard practice across Licensing and has not been approved by the Department.

Reference the temperature rule from WAC 110-300-0170(3)(b)(iii) for guidance in monitoring temperatures.

WAC 110-300-0165(3)(d)

WAC 110-300-0165(3)(d) specifically requires additional safety measures to be put in place for any “spare or secondary freezers or refrigerators.” If this is your primary fridge/freezer combo, no latch is required. Please contact your local licensing office for a consultation and review specific needs for your program environment.

WAC 110-300-0165(4)(c)

Any lamp that tips easily or is in a path that children will encounter should be anchored or secured. Use manufacturer instructions for guidance on how to secure lamps. Reach out to a local licensor for evaluation of individual space and equipment.

WAC 110-300-0165(4)(f)(ii)

DCYF Licensing does not have the authority to regulate unlicensed space unless it includes an emergency exit.

WAC 110-300-0165(4)(f)(ii)

If this is not an emergency exit that could be blocked it must be blocked. A gate should be put up unless the SFMO designates an emergency exit. If it cannot be determined if it is an emergency exit, consult with your local licensing office.

WAC 110-300-0165(5)(a)

Spring loaded covers meet the intent of the DCYF WAC 110-300-0165(a), but they do not meet the the NFPA 70-electrical code, enforced by the State Fire Marshal, which requires a listed locking or tamper resistant outlet. Locking means the cover is mechanically locked to prevent opening without an unlocking device.

2014 NFPA 70-406.12 (C) requires in all child care facilities, all nonlocking-type 125-volt, 15- and 20-ampere receptacles shall be listed tamper-resistant receptacles. Exception: (1) Receptacles located more than 1.7 m (5 1⁄2 ft) above the floor. In the U.S., acceptable listings are provided by ETL or UL. The requirement above also applies to new built homes and non-new built family home child cares.

WAC 110-300-0165(5)(a)

The rules do permit tamper-resistant outlets using sliders or twisters. They must be regularly checked and deemed to be functioning properly.

WAC 110-300-0166

If it would present an immediate risk to children while using the emergency exit. For example, if the stairs off the porch were broken through and children could trip.

WAC 110-300-0166

There are no WAC rules that specifically regulate family home basements. Based on the 2015 International Residential Code, it would be acceptable to have one of the two exits from the basement going up an interior stairway to an exit door upstairs.   The only prohibited egress route would be through a garage, bathroom, or other higher hazard area.

WAC 110-300-0166(3)(a)

According to WAC 110-300-0166(3)(a) To ensure a safe exit from the premises during an emergency, the early learning provider must comply with the following requirements: (a) Emergency exit doors must remain unlocked from the inside, but may be locked from the outside while the early learning program is open. The door handle must be of the type that can be opened from the inside without the use of a key, tools, or special knowledge, and must automatically unlock when the knob or handle is turned; The door can be locked from the outside to not allow strangers. It can exit from the inside when locked.

WAC 110-300-0170

WAC 110-300-0170 states that an early learning provider must have and maintain working fire extinguishers. In addition, WAC 110-300-0465(5)(h) requires that providers maintain monthly fire extinguisher inspections and annual maintenance records. The intent of these requirements is to ensure early learning programs are equipped with readily accessible and operable fire extinguishers in the event of a fire. Please refer to the manufacturer’s instructions for guidance on proper maintenance and indicators that may signal a need for servicing.

WAC 110-300-0170

In accordance with WAC 110-300-0170 Subsection (3)(h) a backup method is needed to sound an alarm during an emergency. A smoke detector may be a backup method if batteries are checked and maintained on a regular basis just as the smoke detector in the environment must be maintained.

WAC 110-300-0170

If the phone battery has adequate charge to provide a flashlight function it is acceptable for use as a flashlight.

WAC 110-300-0170

The new form that will be available, 15-892 Fire Safety & Emergency Drills Record, provides space to document notes on how to improve fire drills.

WAC 110-300-0170

If the fire department in your local municipality provides this service, providers should have an inspection conducted annually. In some municipalities and fire districts this service is free upon the first visit. If this service is unavailable in your area use the State Fire Marshal form. This inspection is required annually, regardless of cost.

WAC 110-300-0170

Providers licensed prior to 2010 and providers who reside in homes built prior to 2010 are exempt from this requirement. Providers who own their residence, built in 2010 or after, must have a carbon monoxide detector. Family Home providers for whom their licensed space is a rental home may rely on their landlord, who are required by law, to provide a carbon monoxide detector for the home.

WAC 110-300-0170

Yes, a fire inspection is required every year. WAC 110-300-0170(2) states that "an early learning provider must arrange for a fire safety inspection annually. A provider must arrange a fire safety inspection with a local government agency. If a local government agency is not available to conduct a fire safety inspection, a provider must inspect for fire safety using the state fire marshal form." This form is available in the provider forms section of the DCYF website. You can follow this link to access forms: https://www.dcyf.wa.gov/services/early-learning-providers/licensed-provider/forms-documents.

  1. Go to the department’s website at www.dcyf.wa.gov.
  2. On the homepage, select Find a Form or Publication
  3. Under the heading Child Care and Early Learning, select Child Care Licensing Forms
  4. You will now be on a page with the heading Forms & Documents. You can scroll down to find the form you are looking for.
WAC 110-300-0170(g)(ii)

Each area directly outside a bedroom area needs a carbon monoxide (CO) detector. If there are bedrooms on opposite sides of the house, a CO detector is required in both locations. The code allows for combination carbon monoxide and smoke alarms. For a child care center they are primarily required in classrooms, however, there are multiple exceptions. Please see International Building Code here: https://fortress.wa.gov/ga/apps/sbcc/File.ashx?cid=4633 Please consult with your local building or fire authority with additional questions about codes.

WAC 110-300-0170(3)

This may be a plastic container if it is UL and WSDOT approved. For gas cans typically 5 gallons or less used for commercial purposes, the fire code requires gas storage to be in an approved UL-listed safety can or a WA State Department of Transportation (WSDOT) -approved container.   To verify an approved UL listing, there should be a permanent mark on the can saying UL-30 or UL-1313 approved.  For WSDOT approved cans, there will also be permanent markings indicating approved for DOT use.

WAC 110-300-0170(3)(b)

According the State Fire Marshal’s Office, a hot water heater is considered a heating device.

WAC 110-300-0170(3)

WAC 51-51-0314 Section R314—Smoke alarms. R314.3 Location. Smoke alarms shall be installed in the following locations: 1. In each sleeping room. 2.Outside each separate sleeping area in the immediate vicinity of the bedrooms. 3. On each additional story of the dwelling, including basements and habitable attics but not including crawl spaces and uninhabitable attics. In dwellings or dwelling units with split levels and without an intervening door between the adjacent levels, a smoke alarm installed on the upper level shall suffice for the adjacent lower level provided that the lower level is less than one full story below the upper level. 4. Smoke alarms shall be installed not less than 3 feet (914 mm) horizontally from the door or opening of a bathroom that contains a bathtub or shower unless this would prevent placement of a smoke alarm required by Section R314.3. 5. In napping areas in a family home child care.

WAC 110-300-0170(3)(a)

Gasoline may be stored in an appropriate plastic container designated for fuel. For gas cans typically 5 gallons or less used for commercial purposes, the fire code requires gas storage to be in an approved UL-listed safety can or a DOT-approved container.   To verify an approved UL listing, there should be a permanent mark on the can saying UL-30 or UL-1313 approved.  For the DOT approved cans, there will also be permanent markings indicating approved for DOT use.

WAC 110-300-0170(3)(a)(iii)

This WAC is more specific than previous WAC and clearly identifies in (3)(a)(ii) that those stored in a closed metal container must not be stored in the premises licensed space…..so if it is the play yard, it is not okay. The tank needs to be in unlicensed space.

WAC 110-300-0170(3)(a)(iii)

There is no requirement for licensors to inspect dryer lint traps…so, unless there was a significant reason, no. A metal garbage can with a lid would be an acceptable method to store lint per (3)(a)(i)

WAC 110-300-0170(3)(b)(iii)

Family home providers are not required to make their stove/oven inaccessible but they are obligated to provide active supervision of children whenever they are in use for meal preparation. Additionally, WAC 110-300-0170 (b) (iii) maintains active supervision is required during any program activity that involves such an appliance.

WAC 110-300-0170(3)(e)

This WAC also pertains to office space within a licensed facility.

The use of a portable heater during business hours raises the risk of fire danger, therefore, the use of portable heaters within the facility is prohibited.

WAC 110-300-0170(3)(g)

Per WAC 51-51-0315 Carbon monoxide alarms in dwelling units shall be installed outside of each separate sleeping area in the immediate vicinity of the bedrooms on each level of the dwelling and in accordance with the manufacturer's recommendations. Where a fuel burning appliance is located within a bedroom or its attached bathroom, a carbon monoxide alarm shall be installed within the bedroom.

WAC 110-300-0175

The difference between 170-296A and WAC 110-300-0175 is that revised WAC does not require a safety plan. The QA Council cannot provide a specific distance as there are so many variables with each provider related to proximity to water. However, licensors will work with providers on a case by case basis to address this requirement in the environment. We encourage providers to reach out to their licensors with questions.

WAC 110-300-0175

DCYF recognizes the many health hazards posed by wading pools in a child care setting. According to the Center for Disease Control and Caring for Our Children (3rd Edition) standard 6.3.5.3, wading pools promote the transmission of diseases and are associated with the spread of recreational water illnesses due to germs such as Cryptosporidium, E.coli, and Shigella. Therefore, the department prohibits the use of wading pools unless the water has filtration to eliminate or greatly mitigate these risks. WAC 110-300-0175(3). There are several low cost, commercially available options for pools similar in size to wading pools that have compliant filtration systems if the provider chooses to offer this option.

WAC 110-300-0175

Changing the water in a wading pool after every use would not meet the intent of WAC 110-300-0175 (3) which states, “ Filtered wading pools must be inaccessible to children when not in use. Wading pools that do not have a filtering system are not permitted in the early learning program space.”

WAC 110-300-0175(1)

In the WAC definition, a physical barrier means: a nonclimbable fence or a wall that is at least five feet tall and has no openings greater than two inches or a gate or door that allows entry to and exit from a body of water and has the following requirements in addition to those already listed: A locking mechanism, a self-closing or self-latching device, and a device used to open the locks which is inaccessible to children but readily available to staff.
A variance is unnecessary in this case. A locking cover meets this WAC requirement.

WAC 110-300-0175(1)(a)

This refers to hot tub style bathtubs. If the jet tub in the bathroom remains unfilled during childcare hours this is adequate.

WAC 110-300-0175(1)(b)

Fish ponds are specifically called out in WAC (1)(b) of this section and would need to be made inaccessible. The department is open to evaluate and assess alternate ways to meet compliance with the rule. Please contact your local licensing office for a consultation and review specific needs for your program environment

WAC 110-300-0215

No. WAC 110-300-0215(3)(c)(iii) states that medication "must be stored and maintained as directed on the packaging or prescription label, including refridgeration requirements [and …] medication must be kept away from food in a separate, sealed container." This rule does not prohibit an early learning provider from keeping medication in the kitchen. The intent of this rule is to prevent an early learning provider from storing medication with food or food ingredients.

WAC 110-300-0180

Parents must write their food plan to indicate what foods they will provide. Then the provider must supplement by providing food items for the child that meet USDA requirements. The child is not required to eat these items but they must be made available to the child during mealtimes.

WAC 110-300-0180

The location is not critical. The requirement is that they are stored in an enclosed manner that prevents cross contamination. Whether cubbies or anywhere they may be stored, they must be inaccessible to children to prevent cross contamination. Providers may keep in mind that there is no requirement to use toothpaste.

WAC 110-300-0180

If a sink is used the requirement is that it is sanitized before use.
There is no requirement in WAC 110-300-0180 to log toothpaste
An annual permission form must be signed by parent or guardian to administer fluoridated toothpaste.
It is the provider’s choice whether to use gloves as this is not addressed in the WAC and no guidance is provided.
Per WAC 110-300-0180(2) tooth brushing must be offered at least once per day.
Please refer to the Eating and Brushing module, both content and the Extend Your Learning resources for further instruction. This module includes four videos demonstrating different approaches to tooth brushing routines.

WAC 110-300-0180

Although the WAC does not explicitly state children must brush teeth, the language in each subsection of 110-300-0180(2) supports the intent of the WAC and tooth brushing activities that are: developmentally appropriate, safe, sanitary and educational. Daily educational activities, as required here, generally provide hands on practice. The language in this rule was developed intentionally to allow providers the flexibility to develop a system and schedule that best meets their program’s unique needs.

WAC 110-300-0180

WAC 110-300-0180 does not require toothpaste for tooth brushing activities. If providers choose to use toothpaste they may choose how to provide it. Non-fluoride toothpaste must be administered for children under two years of age. For children over two years of age follow WAC 110-300-0215 (3)(iii) Other nonprescription medication: An early learning provider must receive written authorization from a child's parent or guardian and health care provider with prescriptive authority prior to administering if the item does not include age, expiration date, dosage amount, and length of time to give the medication: (E) Fluoride toothpaste for children two years old or older.

WAC 110-300-0180

The WAC does not provide guidance regarding handwashing and tooth brushing. However, handwashing is sanitary, educational, standard prior to meals and is good practice. Reference e-learning module Eating and Brushing for additional information and best practices.

WAC 110-300-0180

There is not a DCYF form for parent or guardian to opt out of tooth brushing while children are in care. Providers may consider including a form in their policies or parent handbook distributed to families, that includes a place to sign or initial. Records should be in the child’s file and accessible.

WAC 110-300-0180

There is not a standard tooth brushing routine, providers may choose different ways to approach this activity. Refer to the Eating and Brushing module content and the module's Extend Your Learning resources for additional information. This module includes four videos demonstrating different approaches to tooth brushing routines.

WAC 110-300-0180

Providers are unlikely to have detailed information about brushing practices at home, therefore DCYF is recommending tooth brushing as a best practice in accordance with Caring for Our Children and the American Academy of Pediatrics.

WAC 110-300-0180

The language in this requirement was developed intentionally to allow an early learning provider to develop a system and schedule that best meets their program’s unique needs. For some early learning providers, implementation may include one tooth brushing activity after lunch or after the final snack of the day. An early learning provider providing overnight care may choose to do two tooth brushing activities in a 24-hour cycle, including tooth brushing after breakfast and again before bed at night.

WAC 110-300-0180

The intent of this WAC is to encourage children to learn about and practice dental hygiene.  Tooth brushing must still be offered daily, by the provider either via an activity or by conducting daily tooth brushing.

Parents and guardians must be provided the opportunity to make an independent choice whether their child(ren) participates in tooth brushing activities.  A tooth brushing policy must be included in parent handbook and any new families enrolling must be offered the activity and may choose to opt out.

WAC 110-300-0180

Head Start does not have an activity for the infant age group. Consult the American Dental Association for developmentally appropriate recommendations and guidelines.

WAC 110-300-0180

If a provider will be utilizing a bathroom sink; best practice would be to clean and sanitize prior to the first child using it and again when all tooth brushing activity was complete. For additional resources, there are many strategies and tooth brushing routines in Eating and Brushing module in the provider portal.

WAC 110-300-0180

Although the WAC does not explicitly state children must brush teeth, the language in each subsection of 110-300-0180(2) supports the intent of the WAC and tooth brushing activities that are: developmentally appropriate, safe, sanitary and educational. Daily educational activities, as required here, generally provide hands on practice.

WAC 110-300-0180

According to the ADA, for children younger than 3 years, caregivers should begin brushing children’s teeth as soon as they begin to come into the mouth. A baby’s front four teeth usually push through the gums at about 6 months of age, although some children don’t have their first tooth until 12 or 14 months.

Although the WAC does not explicitly state children must brush teeth, the language in each subsection of 110-300-0180(2) supports the intent of the WAC and tooth brushing activities that are: developmentally appropriate, safe, sanitary and educational. Daily educational activities, as required here, generally provide hands on practice. The language in this rule was developed intentionally to allow providers the flexibility to develop a system and schedule that best meets their program’s unique needs including infant care.

Providers may consider including a form in their policies or parent handbook distributed to families, that includes a place to sign or initial to opt out of tooth brushing activities. Records should be in the child’s file and accessible.

WAC 110-300-0180

This WAC applies to children in care, including school age children. If the provider offers tooth brushing once per day the requirement will be met. It does not have to be offered during the period when school age children are present.

WAC 110-300-0180(1)

Nighttime care, is care provided that does not meet the definition of overnight. Specifically, children who are in care after 6:00 PM but leave care prior to the hours included in overnight, defined in WAC 110-330-0270(1) …care between nine o’clock at night and five o’clock in the morning when any enrolled child sleeps for three or more hours at the program. For example, a child who remains in care after 6:00 p.m. but leaves by 11:00 p.m. and therefore does not sleep for three or more hours at the program, between the hours of 9:00 p.m. and 5:00 a.m., is receiving nighttime care.

WAC 110-300-0180(1)(a )

Count from the beginning of each meal to the start of the next meal.

WAC 110-300-0180(2)

The WAC does not provide guidance on an age to begin tooth brushing. The ADA recommends as soon as first tooth appears or around six months. Tooth brushing should be a developmentally appropriate activity and providers may make a determination about the children in their care.

WAC 110-300-0185

Notify parents of the meal requirements by following WAC 110-300-0190 (3) If a parent or guardian provides meals for their child, an early learning provider must: (a) Notify the parent or guardian in writing of the USDA CACFP requirements for each meal.In the field, provide for example cheese sticks that have been stored in a cooler or provide the snack when returning to the site. Regarding parent-approved field trip, all field trips must have permission.

WAC 110-300-0185

To comply with WAC 110-300-0185(1)(a) providers should retain dated menus for six months and make them accessible to licensors as requested. There is no requirement to post menus.

WAC 110-300-0185

According to the standard under WAC 110-300-0185(1)(c), “an early learning provider must only serve water, unflavored milk or one hundred percent fruit juice or vegetable juice.” Yes, an early learning program can serve milk but it needs to be unflavored milk.

WAC 110-300-0185

According to the standard under WAC 110-300-0185(1)(c), “an early learning provider must only serve water, unflavored milk or one hundred percent fruit juice or vegetable juice.” Serving 100% fruit/veggie juice or water is acceptable and compliant.

WAC 110-300-0185

Providers must comply with subsections WAC 110-300-0185 (1) and (2) as well as CACFP or USDA National School Lunch Guidelines. It is preferred providers choose and enroll in one of these plans. However, providers may follow either or both plans if needed.

WAC 110-300-0185(2)

The requirements of WAC 110-300-0185(2) exceed CAFCP requirements and require that snacks also include a fruit or vegetable. Specifically, subsection (2) An early learning provider must serve a fruit or vegetable as one of the two required components during at least one snack per day.

WAC 110-300-0186

No, a child care provider is not required to provide Benadryl or an EpiPen. WAC 110-300-0186 governs food allergies and special dietary needs in an early learning setting. Among other things, this rule requires the provider to “arrange with the parents or guardians of a child in child care to ensure the early learning program has the necessary medication, training, and equipment to properly manage a child’s food allergies.” So while the provider is not required under DCYF licensing rules to store and supply Benadryl or an EpiPen, they are required to work with each child’s parent(s) to have all medication, training, and equipment necessary to protect your child in case of an allergic reaction.

WAC 110-300-0186

While some early learning providers do have and supply EpiPens, they are not required to do so under DCYF licensing rules (chapter 110-300 WAC) or state child care laws (chapter 43.216 RCW).

WAC 110-300-0186

DCYF licensing rules do not specifically require early learning providers to have two EpiPens on hand, but they must have the medication, training, and equipment needed to protect your child. Whether to supply two EpiPens to the day care is a personal choice to be made by you, but in conjunction with the day care and your child’s medical provider to ensure the program has everything they need to properly manage your child’s food allergy.

WAC 110-300-0186

WAC 110-300-0186 governs food allergies and special dietary needs specifically. You may also find the following laws and rules relevant and useful:

  • “Disability” means the presence of a sensory, mental, or physical impairment that is medically cognizable or diagnosable. See RCW 49.60.040(7)(a)(i) and WAC 110-300-0005.
  • "Special needs" is a term used for children who require assistance due to learning difficulties, physical disability, or emotional and behavioral difficulties and who have documentation in the form of an individual educational plan (IEP), individual health plan (IHP), 504 plan, or an individualized family service plan (IFSP). See WAC 110-300-0005.
  • An early learning provider must develop an individual care plan for each child with special needs and must notify the department when a child with special needs is enrolled or identified in the early learning program. See WAC 110-300-0300(1).
  • The individual care plan must be signed by the parent or guardian and may be developed using a department provided template. […] The individual care plan must contain […] allergies [and] Food allergy and dietary needs, pursuant to WAC 110-300-0186. See WAC 110-300-0300(2)(a)(v) and (vi).
WAC 110-300-0190

Parents must write their food plan to indicate what foods they will provide. Then the provider must supplement by providing food items for the child that meet USDA requirements. The child is not required to eat these items but they must be made available to the child during mealtimes.

WAC 110-300-0190

The intent of this WAC is that providers will develop a plan by working with the family to create an individualized written food plan for the child in care. Providers may develop a form or provide a written statement.

WAC 110-300-0190

WAC 110-300-0190 (1) states that a written food plan must be developed by the provider and a child’s parent or guardian when accommodating a child’s specific feeding needs, special diets, religious or cultural preferences, family preferences or other needs. Written food plans may be reviewed during licensing visits.

This information is verified through the use of a written food plan. WAC 110-300-0190 (1) states that a written food plan must be developed by the provider and a child’s parent or guardian when accommodating a child’s specific feeding needs, special diets, religious or cultural preferences, family preferences or other needs. Written food plans may be reviewed during licensing visits

WAC 110-300-0190(3)(b)

According to WAC 110-300-0190(3) If a parent or guardian provides meals for their child, an early learning provider must:a) Notify the parent or guardian in writing of the USDA CACFP requirements for each meal; and (b) Supplement a child's meal that does not satisfy USDA CACFP requirements if necessary. If the parents have been informed of and have not met the CACFP requirement it is the obligation of the provider to provide substitutions. Additionally, providers without kitchens must keep on hand and when necessary provide snack or meal substitutions for children’s whose meals do not meet CACFP requirements.

WAC 110-300-0190(3)(b)

It is necessary to check all lunches and supplement or provide substitutions for all enrolled children in order to maintain the requirements of WAC 110-300-0190(3)(b). Many programs provide flyers or notes for parents and guardians on regular basis to remind them of snack and meal requirements

WAC 110-300-0190(4)(c)

A blanket permission that covers all special events where food may be served may not be used at enrollment. If outside food is being brought in for all the children, parent permission is needed each time.

WAC 110-300-0195

Any plastic silverware in use may not contain BPA, have cracks or chips and must be durable and developmentally appropriate. This includes single use disposable plastic silverware.

WAC 110-300-0195

The need for this kind of separate sink arrangement does not apply in an infant room.

WAC 110-300-0195

Children may eat at an adult table in the family home environment that has been altered or adapted to meet the size of the children and to ensure safety.

WAC 110-300-0195(3)c

Providers are expected to make every effort to ensure dishware is BPA free, however there is no requirement to provide proof.

WAC 110-300-0197

There are multiple ways to label food items and the WAC allows providers to label items in whatever manner will meet the business needs of the program. The program will need to assure the labeling remains legible and current.

WAC 110-300-0197

Part of a licensor’s responsibility during a visit is to ensure and health safety requirements are being met. This may include asking a provider to open the on-site refrigerator for a check.

WAC 110-300-0197(3)(a)

Foods must be stored according to the current Department of Health Washington State Food and Beverage Workers’ Manual. Providers must provide appropriate refrigeration to store and preserve foods from spoiling which may include, but is not limited to, a refrigerator, an insulated lunch box or cooler with ice or ice packs. Please contact your local licensing office for a consultation and review specific needs for your program environment.

WAC 110-300-0197(3)(b)

1) WAC 110-300-0197(3)(b) does not require Family Home or Center providers to record temperatures for refrigerators or freezers.

2) Providers are required to provide appropriate refrigeration to preserve foods from spoiling. WAC 110-300-0197 does not require providers to have thermometers in refrigerators or freezers.

WAC 110-300-0197(4)

DCYF cannot regulate the expiration date or use by date of food products. To maintain compliance providers must follow WAC 110-3000197(4)(e) Food that is past the manufacturer's expiration or "best served by" date must not be served to enrolled children.

WAC 110-300-0197(4)

Use any “use by” instructions included on the product to date containers. This is not considered left over food.

WAC 110-300-0197(4)(a)

If the food is not in its original container it must be labeled with name, contents and date it was opened.

WAC 110-300-0197(5)

Food requiring temperature control is the key phrase. This is primarily for food brought into the facility by an outside kitchen…either catered or cooked in a central kitchen somewhere and then transported to the facility. When a facility is engaged in that type of food service, this is part of their plan. If there are concerns with this practice, please reach out to your Health Specialist who can assist in understanding. These requirements are covered in the WA State Food and Beverage Workers’ Manual.

WAC 110-300-0197(6)

Only food served in childcare needs to be dated. Licensors will assume anything that looks like leftovers that is not labeled, or labelled differently, is personal food or not for children in care.

WAC 110-300-0198

It will depend on the individual circumstances in the environment and the ability to safely prepare food. Providers should have alternative means to safely prepare food. If a provider is concerned about the flooring, contact your licensor.

WAC 110-300-0198(2)(a)(i)(ii)

Food preparation areas must be set up over moisture resistant material. Each environment is unique and may present unique needs. Please contact your local licensing office for a consultation to review options for your program environment.

WAC 110-300-0198(3)(c)

If there is a designated food preparation sink in a center or family home setting, there is not a requirement to use a colander. See WAC 110-300-0198(4)(b). However, it would be best practice to do so.

WAC 110-300-0198(4)

For center providers, they need a handwashing sink, a food prep sink and 2 sinks for dishes IF they have a dishwasher OR 3 sinks for dishwashing. So a total of 4 or 5 sinks. FH providers do not but they have directions on cleaning and sanitizing and using a colander. If a center cannot meet the 4 or 5 sink requirement, they will need to work first with the Health Specialist to figure out a plan and possibly submit a waiver to this requirement.

WAC 110-300-0190

If a child’s diet is affected by lactose intolerance, a written food plan is necessary. WAC 110-300-0190 (1).states that a written food plan must be developed by the provider and a child’s parent or guardian when accommodating a child’s specific feeding needs, special diets, religious or cultural preferences, family preferences or other needs. Written food plans may be reviewed during licensing visits.

WAC 110-300-0200

DCYF cannot approve products, however following WAC guidelines, 110-300-0200(7)(b), will ensure use of effective products.

(7) Children must be actively supervised when using hand sanitizers to avoid ingestion or contact with eyes, nose, or mouths.

(b) An alcohol-based hand sanitizer must contain sixty to ninety percent alcohol to be effective. Important guidance from WA State DOH: the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is recalling certain hand sanitizer products. Some brands are being recalled because they contain a harmful ingredient called methanol. Methanol must not be used due to its dangerous effects. The ingredient methanol might not be listed on the bottle as an ingredient. Please visit the FDA website for the product names being recalled. Scroll to the bottom of the page to see them.

WAC 110-300-0205

No. Because ringworm is not one of the contagious diseases listed in WAC 246-110-010(3), section 0205(8) does not apply to an individual that has ringworm. Rather, section 0205(5) applies, which requires an early learning provider to send an individual home or isolate that individual from children if the individual has ringworm. Although it is not explicitly stated, the intent is to isolate the individual with ringworm until the ringworm is cured. An individual with lice or scabies, however, only needs to be isolated until they receive the first treatment for lice or scabies.

WAC 110-300-0210

Please refer to the WA State Department of Health site for new guidelines regarding COE here: https://www.doh.wa.gov/CommunityandEnvironment/Schools/Immunization. In addition please access the Immunizations e-learning module in the provider portal

WAC 110-300-0210

A provider can choose to accept a child without the Hepatitis B immunization. The provider should state they have accepted this exemption.

WAC 110-300-0215

WAC 110-300-0215 (2) states that an early learning provider must not give medication to a child if the provider has not successfully completed (a) an orientation about the early learning program’s medication policies and procedures; (b) the department standardized training course in medication administration that includes a competency assessment pursuant to WAC 110-300-0106 (10) or equivalent training; and (c) if applicable, a training from a child’s parent or guardian (or an appointed designee) for special medical procedures that are part of a child’s individual care plan. Providers could choose to do a group training however all aspects of the WAC must be met.

WAC 110-300-0215

If a child is on medication due to illness (antibiotics) an individual care plan is not needed. Please note medication requirements in WAC 110-300-0215.

WAC 110-300-0215

If the child is still at risk of an incident arising from nurse maid’s elbow, the child is still in need of an individual care plan.

WAC 110-300-0215

WAC 110-300-0215 does not require early learning providers to document the administration of non-medical items. Non-medical items are EXCLUDED from the requirement of documentation. Section (1)of WAC 0215 states: Managing medication. A medication management policy must include, but is not limited to, safe medication storage, reasonable accommodations for giving medication, mandatory medication documentation, and forms pursuant to WAC 110-300-0500 (which is Health policy). Section (2) of WAC 0500 states: An early learning program’s health policy must meet the requirements of this chapter, including, but not limited to: (i) medication management, storage, administration and documentation. This WAC does not specify that the administration of non-medical items requires documentation by an early learning program.

WAC 110-300-0460 Child records, was also reviewed in response to your question. Section (4) states: A health record is required for every child who is enrolled and counted in an early learning program’s capacity. A health record must include: (c) A medication authorization and administration log, pursuant to WAC 110-300-0215, if applicable. Based on the WAC language in 0215, a child’s health record should include documentation of prescription medication, non-prescription oral medication, and other non-prescription medication. Non-medical items are excluded from documentation, and are not required to be part of a child’s record.

WAC 110-300-0215(2)

They are not required to be documented and special training is not required.

WAC 110-300-0215(3)(e)

In this situation, a licensor is observing or inspecting for the absence of something, meaning the licensor should not be able to see a homemade medication on the premises and should not see it being given to a child in care. If a licensor does NOT observe that homemade medication has been accepted from a parent for a child, or DID NOT observe a child being administered homemade medication, then the provider would be compliant with this requirement. If a licensor DOES observe homemade medication being accepted for a child, or DOES observe homemade medication being administered to a child, then the provider would be non-compliant with this regulation.

WAC 110-300-0220

Accessiblity requires the water controls in bathroom sinks be able to perform both on and off functions and temparture controls. Children must be able to perform both functions at the sink and wash hands independently.

WAC 110-300-0220

"Appropriate height and size" in relationship to toilets and sinks mean's child sized and will be dependent upon the children enrolled in a provider's program. The requirement in WAC 110-300-0220 requires they be compatible with the size of the children in the program setting. If the equipment is too large for children, the WAC further explains that a platform (stool) could be used to make it an appropriate height for children to use.

WAC 110-300-0220

Your first questions was whether the upcoming rule, WAC 110-300-0220, would allow your program to be “grandfathered to have one toilet and sink” for a building that serves 22 children. As with every rule under chapter 110-300 WAC, the rule you referenced does not go into effect until August 1, 2019. Prior to this date all licensed child care providers are required to comply with the current rules regulating child care (chapter 110-300A WAC). The current rule on this topic, WAC 110-300A-5100(1)(c) states that a provider “must provide: one flush-type toilet and one adjacent sink for handwashing within auditory (hearing) range of the child care classrooms for every fifteen children and staff”. The new rule, WAC 110-300-0220 requires this same standard for licensed center early learning providers—one toilet for every 15 children and staff.

If you have further questions, we advise you to work with your local DCYF licensing office to ensure that you are complying with the current center licensing rules and that your program will continue to comply with the new rules once they become effective later this year.

WAC 110-300-0220

Per WAC 110-300-0220 (5) a bathroom sink may not be used to clean a potty chair. However, you may use a bathtub or a multi-purpose sink per subsection (5) (a).

WAC 110-300-0221

The intent of separating the diapering station from food preparation areas is to prevent cross contamination from fecal and other body matter to other surfaces. Therefore, WAC requires that diapering stations are located 8 feet from food preparation areas. A shower curtain is not an acceptable barrier. Each environment is unique and may present unique needs. Please contact your local licensing office for a consultation and review specific needs for your program environment.

WAC 110-300-0221

A portable sink is not permitted as a replacement for a standard permanent sink. However, they may be used as a supplement in the diaper changing station.

WAC 110-300-0221

The answer will be dependent on the specific variables in the provider's environment. Consult with your licensor for assistance in making a determination regarding meeting compliance.

WAC 110-300-0221(2)(b)(i)

This diaper changing table would meet the requirements of the WAC. This is a very large table with appropriate protective barriers where the child would be laid. The intent of the WAC regarding diaper changing tables and protective barriers is to prevent a child from rolling off. Given the length of the space the child would be lain in; the intent is met.

WAC 110-300-0221(3)

A provider may not wash soiled cloth diapers on site per WAC 110-300-0221(3). It is the responsibility of the provider to pass soiled diapers back to parents to launder or to send to a commercial diaper service.

WAC 110-300-0225(4)(b)

Are there any options for a provider to help feed, collect eggs as part of their program if proper handwashing and supervision is outlined/practiced? If proper handwashing and active supervision per WAC is occurring, there are options to include this in program activities.
Could providers use this as a "field trip?" This is unnecessary if providers are complying with 2) (a) The provider must have and follow a pet and animal policy; and (b) Provide written notice to children's parents and guardians. This enables parents to be informed about the program’s policy and any activities associated with chickens. Also, if chickens or other are on the premises, what is considered close proximity and acceptable distance from the play areas and facility? The area of the premises where chickens are housed must be outside of the early learning environment.

WAC 110-300-0225(5)(a)

There is a WAC requirement to provide a separate, designated area for pets, so that there is no clean up near children. Per WAC 110-300-0225(5) this area must be inaccessible to children. If there are further concerns regarding meeting this requirement please contact the local licensing office for technical assistance.

WAC 110-300-0225(5)(b) and WAC 110-300-0225(5)(h)

Does this include fish tanks? The requirement to clean fish tanks varies based on size and other factors. Tanks may be cleaned as needed at the discretion of the provider. WAC 110-300-0225(5)(h) Does this mean that it's being required that staff check the entire playground (and all surfaces) for bird waste/vomit prior to use? Playground and surfaces should be checked as soon as possible or prior to access by children.

WAC 110-300-0230

If the kit has sufficient supplies and is readily available, one kit is adequate.

WAC 110-300-0230(2)

Other items may be in the first aid kit if they are allowable in licensed space and following other appropriate WAC. However the use of some products such as ointments, would require written authorization from parents if used on children.

WAC 110-300-0235(4)(a)

The provider must still get an initial water test. Based on the result and if the water will be used in a limited way they will need to put a plan in place to address safe water for handwashing, bathing and laundry.

WAC 110-300-0236

If water is going to be ingested by children it is subject WAC 110-300-0235(2) and must be tested.

WAC 110-300-0236

It depends on the size of the facility, the licensed space the fountain is located in, and how readily available water is. Work with your licensor to determine if the environment meets these criteria.

WAC 110-300-0236

Individual water bottles are acceptable. However, providers must ensure there is a method to prevent cross contamination between children and prevent bottles from being shared.

WAC 110-300-0236(2)(a)

If it is attached to a handwashing sink it MUST be disabled.

WAC 110-300-0240

Product approval is only required related to sanitizing and disinfecting. Products used for sanitizing and disinfecting must follow WAC 110-300-0240(f) and must be (i) Approved by the department prior to use; and (ii) Used by trained staff only;

WAC 110-300-0240

In regards to outdoor drinking fountains, they must be cleaned and sanitized daily however the requirement of “at least 24 inches of moisture resistant and cleanable materials” does not apply.

WAC 110-300-0240(2)(d)

Per the WAC these products may not be used on the child care premises during business hours.

WAC 110-300-0240(2)(d)

Not during child care hours. The scents are often allergens.

WAC 110-300-0240(2)(f)

Yes. The products may have adverse reactions with bleach solutions. The products may not actually sanitize or disinfect as required and there may be requirements for rinsing of surfaces prior to children using the equipment.

WAC 110-300-0241

It is permissible to use one single use towel to clean all tables and one single use towel to sanitize all tables, each time the provider cleans and sanitizes. The single use towel may be cloth or disposable.

WAC 110-300-0241

The WAC states that you must either place a safe and clean material over large rugs or carpet OR have the large rugs or carpet cleaned once a month. The covering may be a blanket, towel, sheet or other clean material adequate to cover the rug.

WAC 110-300-0241(1)

During a licensing site visit, a licensor can inspect and observe for many things to determine compliance with 110-300-0241(1). First, read the individual requirements of this WAC and observe if any of those steps are being completed during the site visit. Second, observe for additional demonstration of compliance such as observation of routine cleaning taking place (tables being washed before and after meals, dirty laundry being removed for washing), observation of cleanliness of facilities (floors appear to have been mopped/swept/vacuumed); infant/toddler toys have a dedicated space for mouthed toys to be collected for sanitizing as needed. WAC 110-300-0241(1) does not require the cleaning schedule to be in writing. However, WAC 110-300-0500(2)(k) does require a written health policy about how general cleaning will take place in the early learning program.

WAC 110-300-0241(3)(a)(b)

Clean with warm water, soap and a cloth to scrub the unit, then rinse with water and a wet cloth/disposable paper towel to remove the soap or by spraying with a water bottle and using a wet cloth/disposable paper towel.  For faster air drying the fabric shouldn’t be soaked with soap and water so it air dries quicker but it can be if needed.  Sanitizing can be accomplished by directly spraying the solution on a cloth/paper towel and applying it to the entire unit for the 2 minutes contact time. 

WAC 110-300-0250

WAC 110-300(1)(a) does state that the septic system must be” monitored on a routine basis.” This rule will go into effect August 1, 2019. According to (1), it indicates that the septic system must be designed, constructed and maintained in accordance with state and local health jurisdiction requirements. There may be a variance in monitoring schedules with different local health jurisdictions and it will be important for you to know the requirements in your local area.

WAC 110-300-0255

Document pest control steps or activities that are completed in the home or center, whether by the provider or an outside company, to comply with WAC 110-300-0255.

WAC 110-300-0255

Document pest control steps or activities that are completed in the home or center, whether by the provider or an outside company, to comply with WAC 110-300-0255.

WAC 110-300-0255 (1)(b)

The WAC does not provide any guidance regarding frequency of inspection. It is recommended the provider develop their own schedule and determine frequency. A provider must document the date and location if evidence is found.

WAC 110-300-0260

Each program environment is unique and must be evaluated individually by the department. Please contact your local licensing office for a consultation and review of alternate plans to support the specific needs of your program.

WAC 110-300-0260(1)(a)

Hand soap in individual service containers may be made accessible to children who are developmentally ready and are able to independently wash their own hands, without needing assistance from an adult to do so. Hand soap stored in bulk containers or larger containers for refill purposes should be kept inaccessible to children. All hand soap should be kept inaccessible to children who are not able to independently wash their hands or use hand soap for its intended purpose.

WAC 110-300-0260(2)(a)

Because it will depend the ages of the children, layout of the space and other unique factors in the provider’s environment, please consult with your local licensing office.

WAC 110-300-0260(5)

With the current WAC it may be considered a violation if the item is accessible. However, if it is out and in use by adult staff that is acceptable. In the future, the intent is to modify this WAC.

WAC 110-300-0265

It is necessary to comply with the stricter requirements in WAC 110-300-0290 (3) (g) Sleep equipment not covered in WAC 110-300-0265 must: (g) Cribs and playpens arranged side by side must be spaced at least thirty inches apart. However, if a crib or playpen has a solid end, they may be placed end-to-end without a space requirement.

WAC 110-300-0265(8)

The language state in 110-300-0265(8)(a) states There must be at least eighteen inches on each side between each floor mat, cot, or mattress; 18 inches is needed, on each side, between the mats, per the WAC.

WAC 110-300-0270

The intent of this WAC is not to approve deadbolt locks. However, there may be occasions when safety issues determine a need to consider their use. This determination must be made on an individual basis and will be dictated by the specific environment and circumstances.

WAC 110-300-0270

There is no requirement that providers NOT allow boys and girls to share a space while sleeping. The requirements for supervision until they are asleep, being physically available and responsive, alarms and monitoring devices are all intended to address the underlying health and safety of children.

WAC 110-300-0270

Not necessarily – that will depend upon the request, the evaluation of space, equipment and what the provider is willing to do. A provider who is licensed birth to 13 may only wants kids over 3 in overnight care….or only has enough developmentally appropriate equipment for 2 in overnight care…or only wants to accommodate this one family for 3 months. So, much as a variance or waiver can be time limited or go on with no end date, thus it will be with overnight care. It will be dependent upon the situation and need.

WAC 110-300-0270(2)(c)

The entire 300 WAC was written with the idea that there are a variety of ways for providers to meet requirements. So, unless it clearly states they “must” do something, licensors will look at alternate methods to see if it meets the intent of the WAC. So….in this situation it doesn’t say they need a mattress but does say it must meet the child’s developmental needs. Looking at the equipment they do have or plan to use will help….if a play pen specifications say it is NOT intended for sleeping, then it is not appropriate for overnight care….if it doesn’t indicate, then it will likely meet the need.

WAC 110-300-0270 4 (b)

These types of devices of security devices would be approved when the door is not an emergency exit.

WAC 110-300-0270 5 (g)

Any monitoring device that is utilized must include both auditory and visual capabilities. There are a variety of options that include both. Providers will need to demonstrate that their monitoring device includes both.

WAC 110-300-0270(10)

Any monitoring device that is utilized must include both auditory and visual capabilities. There are a variety of options that include both. Providers will need to demonstrate that their monitoring device includes both.

WAC 110-300-0280

One way to meet the requirement would be to have one diapering/general purpose sink and another sink designated for bottle prep. Bottled water located in classroom may also be used. Work with a licensor for additional ways to meet the requirement in your program environment. A diaper sink is one sink, a bottle prep sink is another and handwashing is another. A waiver would be required to approve either a hand washing OR a diaper changing sink for bottle prep - preference being to use water brought in a dispenser or bottled water which would not require a waiver.

WAC 110-300-0280

The plastic bottle should have the appropriate labeled numbers on them, this is known as the RIC or resin identification code. It is difficult to ascertain if the bottle is truly BPA free without these codifying numbers and the RIC also helps identify what type of resin was used either polypropylene or polyethylene. A label that says BPA free can be inaccurate. Numerous manufacturers of infant bottles are not based in the US or EU and they comply with less strict regulations. Companies do mislabel their product, adding an external label indicating BPA free yet the plastic bottle itself still contains BPA.

WAC 110-300-0280(3)(a)

If the bottles are being provided by the parents and they are brought in empty to the site, the provider will need to clean/rinse and sanitize. It would be difficult to verify if an empty bottle brought from home has been properly cleaned and sanitized, by doing this procedure on site it helps prevent possible illness and cross contamination and meet the WAC.

WAC 110-300-0280(3)(l)

WAC 110-300-0281 does not include a specific parameter around the amount of time breastmilk may be unrefrigerated. Providers are advised to work with individual parents or families to find and implement the recommended guidance that works best for them. Reputable sources for guidance on breastmilk storage can be found at the CDC, American Academy of Pediatrics, and Caring For Our Children. This WAC will be reviewed for possible updating to improve clarity.

WAC 110-300-0281

Unused refers to breastmilk that was never warmed or served or breastmilk that was partially consumed contents. The intent is that any either partially consumed or unconsumed breastmilk may be returned to parents at the end of the day.

WAC 110-300-0285

Per WAC 110-300-0285(k) (ii) a safety device must be used. Follow manufacturer’s instructions for the item as the product has gone through testing to assure what is required for the safety of children using the equipment.

WAC 110-300-0285

They may be used, especially if a high chair comes with them, if they can be cleaned. Per WAC 110-300-0285(2) (iii)-(iv) they must be free of cracks and tears and have a washable surface. Finally, always follow manufacturer’s instructions.

WAC 110-300-0290

Playpens need to meet the requirements of WAC 110-300-0290 (3)(a) and subsections (3)(c)-(h). Bassinets are another form of sleep equipment and also must meet the requirements of WAC 110-300-0290 (3)(a) and subsections (3)(c)-(h).

WAC 110-300-0290(3)

It is not possible for a crib to meet both standards at the same time. The change to the WAC: to strike the word and, and to replace it with the word or for clarity has been added to the pending WAC revisions list.

WAC 110-300-0290(3)(d)

0290 is specific to infants and toddlers while 0265 is general napping for any age group. The expectation for infants and toddlers is more specific and is the requirement for that age group because they are more vulnerable and have different needs. So for them, you need a tight fitted sheet….for kids covered by 0265 (generally older kids) just a clean sheet or blanket covering the surface….not necessarily tight fitting, maybe even a sleeping bag?)….just so they don’t sleep directly on the surface of their sleep equipment.

WAC 110-300-0290(4)

This would always be things like….you look over and the baby fell asleep but you are right in the middle of changing a diaper on a change table…..Stopping to remove the child would place the other child at risk. So in other words, it would only be for some short term reason while you completed the care of another child.

WAC 110-300-0291

Sleep sacks are permitted as long as WAC 110-300-0291(1)(i) is continuously met. If providers have questions about a specific sleep sack, please consult with your licensor or health specialist.

WAC 110-300-0291(a)

The heightened requirement is that the provider must be within sight AND hearing range….and in addition must check specifically every 15 minutes. So, yes, a provider would need to be within the room in order to remain in sight AND hearing range. WAC was added for checking every 15 minutes to make sure the provider was not standing across the room where they could see and hear….but would also get close enough to check for skin color, breathing etc.

WAC 110-300-0291(1)

The provider may use the restroom briefly if they ensure the infant is well situated and they verify the child’s temperature, breathing, color, etc. to be appropriate before they use the restroom.

If the infant is in the same room or area as the provider so that the provider can hear and see the infant while engaging in cleaning up or setting up a meal, while still physically checking on the infant at least every 15 minutes, than this would meet the intent of the WAC. The provider must be able to notice and respond immediately if there is a need or the child is in distress, this could be a silent event.

WAC 110-300-0291(1)(a)

Licensor would observe for this during their licensing visit on site.  If an infant is not sleeping during the visit, or an infant is not in care, ask about practices.  If an infant is sleeping/going to sleep/waking up, the licensor would observe and make note of the times the infant is checked on.  While providers must meet supervisions requirements they are not required to keep documentation.

(0001 – 0030) Intent and Authority

WAC 110-300-0005

Please refer to the definition of Suspend in WAC 110-300-0005 which describes this. Additionally, refer to WAC 110-300-0443 which describes licensing enforcement actions, notice and appeal for more information.

WAC 110-300-0005

As long as the other licensee is present on-site and following all required rules including, ratio and supervision, there are no restrictions on co-owner absences. However, both owners are ultimately responsible for the early learning program license whether they are present or not. Please refer to WAC 110-300-0015 regarding licensee absences. There is no plan to change the WAC at this time.

WAC 110-300-0010

DCYF is unable to define this because it is a case-by-case determination based on the unique variables involved in each set of circumstances.

WAC 110-300-0015

If the provider has an emergency and is unable to submit the written notification of absence, a phone call must be made as soon as possible to the licensor to inform the department of their absence. The qualified individual left in charge of the early learning program must then submit written notification to the department and parents that will cover all items under (3).

WAC 110-300-0015

Under 110-300-0015, a written plan is required when an early learning provider will be absent for fewer than 10 days. Providers are only required to notify DCYF, if the absence will be longer than ten days.

WAC 110-300-0015

As long as the other licensee is present on-site and following all required rules including, ratio and supervision. there are no restrictions on co-owner absences. However, both owners are ultimately responsible for the license whether they are present or not.

WAC 110-300-0015 (2)

WAC requires the licensee to have a written plan in place to guide staff who will oversee operations during the licensee’s absence and while the program remains open for the care of children. This is true regardless of whether the director, assistant director or program supervisor is gone for one or more days. Under this subsection, written notification is required when a director, assistant director and program supervisor will be simultaneously absent for more than 10 consecutive days. Therefore, a verbal notification would not meet the requirement. A written notification to DCYF is NOT required if the director, assistant director or program supervisor’s simultaneous absence is less than 10 consecutive days.

Providers can develop a written communication that works best for their business and use their own discretion as to the method they use to supply each family with written notification. It is important that providers ensure that every family receives advance written notification, even if their child(ren) are not in care.

WAC 110-300-0016

At the time of licensure, the applicant would need to provide a certificate that orientation was completed within the last 12 months.

WAC 110-300-0016(1)

WAC 110-300-0016 (1) states that if the closure is a departure from the program's regular schedule they need to notify the Department. If the closure is part of their regular schedule, the program does not need to do anything different.

WAC 110-300-0016(6)

In accordance with WAC 110-300-0016 (8) A licensee is still responsible for maintaining annual compliance requirements during inactive status pursuant to RCW 43.216.305. Everything related to background check rules must be maintained during inactive status.

WAC 110-300-0020(2)

The valid complaint finding would remain valid, as the person was found to be providing unlicensed child care at the time of the complaint. DCYF is currently addressing the question of the posting of valid unlicensed complaints on Child Care Check as well as in Compass.
WAC 110-300-0010 (3)(a) states that the department’s written notice must inform the individual or agency providing unlicensed child care that the individual or agency must stop providing child care, pursuant to RCW 43.216.360. Technical assistance can be offered to the definition of “agency” noted in RCW 43.216.010 as it relates to those exempt from licensing. DCYF’s priority is to work with individuals and agencies to obtain child care licenses, to promote the development, health, and safety of children enrolled in early learning programs.

WAC 110-300-0020(3)

DCYF is currently working on posting requirements for unlicensed complaint findings in Child Care Check as well as in Compass. Until changes are made, all reporting and posting will follow current practices.

WAC 110-300-0020(4)

Yes, DCYF would have to wait the stated 30 days before posting information about an unlicensed provider. If the provider complied with subsection 0020(2) DCYF would not be allowed to post the information stated in subsection 0020(4) online about the unlicensed provider.

WAC 110-300-0030

These types of decisions regarding inclusive care and "posing a threat" will be individually based and also how the program can meet the individual needs of a child as well as the needs of other children in the program. . Here is further information regarding Sec.36.208 Direct threat.

(a) This part does not require a public accommodation to permit an individual to participate in or benefit from the goods, services, facilities, privileges, advantages and accommodations of that public accommodation when that individual poses a direct threat to the health or safety of others.
(b) Direct threat means a significant risk to the health or safety of others that cannot be eliminated by a modification of policies, practices, or procedures, or by the provision of auxiliary aids or services.
(c) In determining whether an individual poses a direct threat to the health or safety of others, a public accommodation must make an individualized assessment, based on reasonable judgment that relies on current medical knowledge or on the best available objective evidence, to ascertain: the nature, duration, and severity of the risk; the probability that the potential injury will actually occur; and whether reasonable modifications of policies, practices, or procedures will mitigate the risk.

WAC 110-300-0030

Almost all child care providers, regardless of size or number of employees, must comply with the ADA. Even small, home-based centers that may not have to follow some State laws are covered. The exception is child care centers that are actually run by religious entities such as churches, mosques, or synagogues. Activities controlled by religious organizations are not covered by the ADA.

WAC 110-300-0030

If you have questions regarding ADA and any specific requirements connected to your program, DCYF cannot give legal advice regarding specific compliance with the ADA. Please contact an attorney if you have these type of questions.

WAC 110-300-0030

Under the ADA, a provider is not required to remodel or rebuild an already existing structure to accommodate every potential disability. A provider is only required to make “reasonable modifications” to allow a specific person with a disability to participate equally with non-disabled peers. This may be an employee, a child with a disability who wants to enroll in your program, or the parent with a disability or relative of an enrolled child who wishes to attend program events. Providers and people with a disability are encouraged to discuss ways to achieve reasonable modifications. Please consult the resources listed here or your attorney to determine whether you may need to make reasonable modifications.

ADA guidance

WA Human Rights Commission Disability & Public Accommodation

Employment & Discrimination

WAC 110-300-0030(2)

WAC 110-300-0030 has two subsections. Subsection 0030(2) requires a provider to "have a written nondiscrimination policy addressing at least the factors listed in subsection (1) of this section." Subsection 0030(1) lists "race, creed, ethnicity, national origin, marital status, gender, sexual orientation, class, age, religion, or ability" as factors upon which a provider is not allowed to base discrimination in employment or client services. Accordingly, WAC 110-300-0030 requires that a provider must not discriminate in how they employee people or treat clients and requires a written nondiscrimination policy that addresses at least the factors of race, creed, ethnicity, national origin, marital status, gender, sexual orientation, class, age, religion, or ability.

Definitions

WAC 110-300-0005—which does not go into effect until August 1, 2019—defines a family home early learning program as “an early learning program licensed by the department where a family home licensee provides child care or education services for twelve or fewer children in the family living quarters where the licensee resides as provided in RCW 43.216.010 (1)(c) (family day care provider).” This definition does not distinguish between buildings on the early learning premises that are or are not part of the family living quarters. For instance, a family home early learning program may have several buildings on the property not used for early learning programs, or it may have none. Both scenarios are allowed under this definition.

However, the definition of “licensed space” makes a distinction between space used for early learning programs and space that is not used for early learning programs. WAC 110-300-0005 defines “licensed space as “the indoor and outdoor space on the premises approved by the department for the purpose of providing licensed child care.” This WAC section also defines “premises” to mean the licensed and unlicensed space at the licensed address including, but not limited to, buildings, land, and residences.”

Taken together, a family home early learning program is located on a specific piece of property (the “premises”) and this property would contain the licensee’s living quarters and may contain additional buildings that are not part of the licensee’s living quarters. The premises may have buildings, rooms, or land approved for early learning program use (the “licensed space”) and buildings, rooms, or land not approved for early learning program use (the “unlicensed space”).

All the buildings at the address, where the early learning services are provided, are included in the premises. If there is more than one different address, the property owner may be able to file for a licensing waiver or variance for some of the buildings.

(0055 – 0065) Child Outcomes

WAC 110-300-0055

The requirement under 110-300-0055 is that providers inform parents or guardians about the importance of developmental screenings. Early learning programs may offer developmental screenings on site and if the program does not, the provider must inform parents or guardians about where developmental screenings can be obtained. In order to earn point in Early Achievers, a valid, reliable screening tool must be used.

WAC 110-300-0055(1)

This rule does not require the provider have written evidence that information has been shared with families. This will be an important discussion between licensors and providers that communication is happening with families. However, a provider may choose to design communication within their parent handbook or as a one page informational sheet also.

WAC 110-300-0065

In 110-300-0065, the requirement is that a provider “must supply to parents or guardians kindergarten or school readiness materials when developmentally appropriate for enrolled children.” What will help the child prepare or get ready for either kindergarten or school? These materials will be available either from your local school district, OSPI website, DCFY site or equivalent site.

Included as a page on the OSPI website, accessible by selecting OSPI icon, the Washington Kindergarten Inventory of Developing Skills (WaKIDS) is a transition process that helps to ensure a successful start to the K-12 experience and connect the key adults in a child’s life.

The three components of the program are as follows:
Family connection welcomes families into the Washington K-12 system as partners in their child’s education.
Whole-child assessment helps kindergarten teachers learn about the skills and strengths of the children in their classrooms so they can meet the needs of each child.
Early learning collaboration aligns practices of early learning professionals and kindergarten teachers to support smooth transitions for children.
http://www.k12.wa.us/wakids
Also available here is a video overview of WaKIDS in case you are not familiar and also an Early Learning Newsletter you can sign up for. Providers may already have connections and resources from local school districts or be involved in community efforts for these type of collaborations with parents, early learning providers and schools.

It is not DCYF’s intention that providers hold schools accountable for family engagement activities. In 110-300-0065 (2)(b), it indicates that the materials provided “may” address developmentally appropriate local school and school district activities designed to engage families. Most schools will have this information available realizing that partnering with parents and families brings better success to children.

WAC 110-300-0065(1)

Subsection 0065(2) specifically allows providers to supply materials that "are the same or similar to resources posted online by OSPI, the department, or other equivalent organizations." A provider has options and can decide how best to comply with this requirement and to ensure parents and families have electronic access to research materials on links.

(0080 – 0085) Family Engagement & Partnerships

WAC 110-300-0080

The Strengthening Families Self-Assessment tool is free for early learning providers and has a version for FCC’s as well as Centers.  It looks as though the Center for the Study of Social Policy has moved the self-assessment tools to an online platform in an evaluation portal.  Here is a link for that:http://www.strengtheningfamiliesevaluation.com/ They also hosted a webinar which explains the use of the self-assessment in early learning settings that you can access here: https://cssp.org/resource/november-2018-strengthening-families-networking-webinar/

WAC 110-300-0080

Upon completion of the online Strengthening Families Assessment, there is the ability to run reports that will assist programs in identifying their strengths and areas to enhance in their programs. The Strengthening Families Self-Assessment outlines practices used by exemplary programs to support families, organized around five protective factors: • Parental Resilience • Social Connections • Knowledge of Parenting and Child Development • Concrete Support in Times of Need • Social and Emotional Competence of Children
DCYF will consider an equivalent assessment that contains these five protective factors and a process is under development..

WAC 110-300-0080

No they do not need to complete the assessment again, they have fulfilled the WAC requirement.

WAC 110-300-0080

The Strengthening Families Assessment can be located here https://www.dcyf.wa.gov/services/early-learning-providers/early-achievers/resources-templates along with other related resources such as the Plan of Action for the assessment. An equivalent assessment would just need to address the same types of information. Assessment is about the program and not individual families, so there is no need to include the assessment in the child’s file.

WAC 110-300-0080

The alignment of the Kindergarten standards is not within the Licensing Division’s scope of work. DCYF recognizes that children learn through play. The WAC regarding school readiness is not intended to alter that in any way. At this time there is no known plan for alignment.

WAC 110-300-0080

Parents, schools and other school readiness programs are the best judge to determine a child’s readiness. DCYF recognizes there are multiple pathways for entering the K-12 system and the intent is to ensure that children are as well prepared as possible prior to beginning kindergarten. Equivalent resources that may include alternative or home schooling resources may be provided to families.

WAC 110-300-0080

This question is little vague and therefore difficult to answer. Where WAC requires a form, forms have already been provided. Optional forms that have been requested by staff or providers are also available. The department is open to feedback regarding forms and suggestions may be submitted.

WAC 110-300-0085

DCYF will not be creating a form at this time. The information does not need to be collected in written form. There are many resources that can be accessed that include tips and strategies for building relationships with families to obtain this information, including the “Family Partnerships for Children’s Success” and “Creating a Positive Learning Environment” modules on the provider portal

WAC 110-300-0085(1)

Subsection 0085(1) does not state how the specified information needs to be communicated. This will be an important discussion between licensors and providers that communication is happening with families. There is no WAC requirement that written evidence be provided to the licensor in this subsection.

WAC 110-300-0085(1)

The statements that are listed are areas or topics that the early learning provider must address with families in their parent handbook. Providers do not need to use the exact language in the quiz slide, but must communicate the topics with families.

WAC 110-300-0085(3)

The reference to the "school" is actually the early learning program. Statement suggested that an early learning provider could conduct a conference with the family at the family home or community visit, while another conference could happen at the school (early learning program).

WAC 110-300-0085(4)

Subsection 0085(4) does not state how the specified information needs to be communicated. This will be an important discussion between licensors and providers that communication is happening with families. Providers can decide how best to meet the requirements of this subsection, except for the information detailed under subsection 0085(4)(g) which is information about drop off, pick up and daily activities. This must be communicated "verbally or in writing."

WAC 110-300-0085(4)

Licensors will need to have important discussions with the provider about how this communication is happening. For example, a licensor may ask the question how the provider has offered parents to come in and share in their program or what materials parents might share to support language, diversity and culture within the early learning program. There may be evidence within program observations at the time of the visit as well.

Professional Development, Training and Requirements

WAC 110-300-0100

Your job titles do not need to match WAC roles. Consider what a person does and select the role in the WAC that best fits their responsibilities. You do not need to change the title you use at your program, but you do need to have accurate staff records in MERIT. The role indicated in MERIT will determine the staff qualifications and training for that person. Here is a summary that may be useful when making a role determination for your staff:

WAC 110-300-0100

When to request a waiver: If you are a larger program and have other roles (ex: hiring manager, curriculum coordinator, financial manager, etc), you may not NEED a center director. A waiver can be completed and submitted to licensing to indicate how your program is fulfilling the responsibilities of a role with multiple people. DCYF is working on additional support guide to help programs determine when requesting a waiver might be an option and the criteria DCYF will use to review the requests.

WAC 110-300-0100

When someone covers a vacation or leave of absence for another staff person, they must meet the same qualifications for the role they are filling in for. One exception is that in order to maintain continuity of care, an assistant teacher can fill in for a lead teacher (act as a substitute) for up to two weeks.

WAC 110-300-0100

Individuals interacting with children who are not employees fit the role of volunteer. If these individuals are not counted in ratio they do not need to complete the volunteer training. If these individuals will be alone with a child or children, the parent would need to authorize this and the child(ren) would be signed out and back in by that individual just as you currently do now. Examples: 1. a gymnastics teacher comes to offer classes for families who pay additional money for this service and a teacher is always with them: if they are in ratio, they must complete the required health and safety training requirements. if they are not in ratio, they do not need to complete the training 2. a therapist hired by the parent works 1:1 with a child at the child care: This person is not alone with the child so they fit the volunteer role and are not in ratio so do not need to complete the health and safety training. 3. a social worker picks up a child for a family visit and brings them back: this is the same as it is now, the social worker will sign the child out and back in as authorized by the family.

WAC 110-300-0100

The professional development plan will be availble in MERIT by August 2020 for licensors to view early learning providers documentation of annual progress. A template will be available in Fall 2019 for providers who want to use it to begin making their plan now.

WAC 110-300-0100

A new hire must submit a Portable Background Check prior to starting work.  While the results are pending, they must not have unsupervised access to children and are not considered “qualified staff”.  IMPORTANT TO NOTE: A new federal requirement will go into effect Oct 1. 2020 that will require a new hire have a CLEARED background prior to hire.

WAC 110-300-0100

Each early learning program will determine how the documented oversight will be produced. There are a variety of ways this can happen. Please work with your licensor on options available.

WAC 110-300-0100

According to WAC 110-300-0105 all volunteers must complete a department background check.

WAC 110-300-0100

The WAC does not require specific office time but does require that the director be on site 50% or more of the weekly operating hours. However, the director may be a substitute teacher if that does not interfere with management or supervisory responsibilities.

WAC 110-300-0100(7)

Continuous oversight is auditory and visual supervision, within the same licensed space as the aide’s responsibility. The supervisor (lead teacher) can't be supervising more than one licensed space at one time.

WAC 110-300-0100

There are multiple ways to meet your education requirements. These include: you have or are working on the named credential, or you have or are working on an equivalent. An equivalent can be an alternative credential or demonstration of competency.

  1. Named Credential
    You can read about the Washington State ECE stackable certificates (Initial, Short or State Certificate) and connect with the community of college in your area to complete a certificate by visiting the Career Planning Portal.
  2. Equivalents
    An equivalent may either be an alternative credential or a demonstration of competency:
    1. Alternative Education Credentials
      The Chart of Related Credentials outlines other education, certificates, or credentials that can meet the education requirements for staff qualifications which includes related degrees and aligned college credits. This chart can be found on pages 33-34 of the Foundational Quality Standards Guidebook.

      Community Based Model – In addition to these existing equivalents, DCYF is partnering with the Imagine Institute, Child Care Aware of Washington and the State Board of Community and Technical Colleges to develop a community-based series to meet staff education requirements for an ECE Initial Certificate or ECE Short Certificate. More information on this option will be available as it is developed, and DCYF will need to pursue funding to before this is made available.
    2. Demonstration of Knowledge and Skill
      NEW - Experience Based Competency Demonstration
      Existing early learning providers can use their experience to meet staff education requirements for an ECE Initial Certificate or ECE Short Certificate. Eligible candidates must meet all criteria as outlined in a letter from DCYF Secretary Ross Hunter.
      DCYF will have a request form in MERIT soon to indicate this option.
      Remember:
      MERIT will have a way to display when a person's education requirement is met. This is under development, watch for it soon!  Up to date information will be available on the Professional Development page.
WAC 110-300-0100

These questions need to be supported on a case-by-case basis, and will take a few steps to plan what to do next.

  1. Make sure your education is verified in the workforce registry (MERIT). Here is a link for a video on how to submit your education application
  2. Once verified, your education will either count as a related degree, or if it doesn’t, we will count the number of credits that relate to the Early Care and Education Core Competencies and compare that to the number you need to meet an equivalent education option for your role.
  3. If you still don’t have enough credits to meet an equivalent, you can make a choice to work towards completing the rest with a competency demonstration, or continue with education to finish the next certificate or degree that is a good next step for you personally. 

If you want help navigating your choice, visit the Career Portal or contact us to help you navigate your choices at merit@dcyf.wa.gov

What if my credential is expired?
If a credential is expired, it will not be reviewed as an alternative credential, but the knowledge and work completed can be used towards a competency demonstration.

If a credential has already been reviewed and approved as an alternative credential and then expires, it does not change the status of the education requirement having been met. However, once it expires it will be treated as a competency demonstration in meeting greater education requirements if you were to be promoted or take a new job in a higher position.

Here are some additional resources:

WAC 110-300-0100

The Chart of Equivalents outlines other education, certificates, or credentials that can meet the education requirements for staff qualifications. This chart can be found on pages 33-34 of the Foundational Quality Standards Guidebook. As additional options are developed or identified, this list may expand.

Below are a few related credentials we get many questions about:

What about the CDA?
The CDA is a credential provided by the Council for Professional recognition and is listed in the Chart of Related Credentials, and is an equivalent to the initial certificate. DCYF allows for each of the specialty areas of CDA to be accepted to meet staff qualifications. Once approved, if the CDA expires, it does not change the staff qualification status. An expired CDA cannot be used as an equivalent credential if it was not been verified while it was valid. Remember: The CDA is accepted at community and technical colleges. DCYF suggests that while your CDA is valid, you connect with your local community college and see how you can get college credit for your CDA if you have not done so. College credits never expire. An expired CDA can’t be used if a future opportunity comes up that requires the next level of a credential.

What about Military Modules?
The Military Modules are offered on military installations as part of their requirements for licensing and meet the equivalent of the initial certificate for staff qualifications.

What about Montessori Certificates and Training Programs?
Yes, DCYF recognizes some Montessori Credentials that are MACTE accredited. Some common affiliate organizations we recognize include AMS and AMI, but there are also many more.

What about my Early Achievers Rating?
Early Achievers ratings speak to the overall quality of a program, environment, and is attached to the whole facility. The education requirements are attached to each individual person.

WAC 110-300-0100

For EXISTING ROLES who have been verified in the electronic workforce registry (MERIT) by July 30, 2019, we will mark you as meeting the level in which you have enough credits.

EXISTING ROLES Example

a. If you have 45 credits of ECE and have been verified in the electronic workforce registry (MERIT) by July 30, 2019, we will mark you as meeting the equivalent of the ECE State Certificate.
b. If you have 25 credits of ECE and have been verified in the electronic workforce registry (MERIT) by July 30, 2019, we will mark you as meeting the equivalent of a Short Certificate. Someone in this role would create a plan for meeting the remaining 20 credits or competency demonstration over the next 5 years.

“Aligned Credits” means the college coursework completed is grounded in Washington’s Early Care and Education Core Competencies and that the coursework is reflective of the same knowledge that would have been earned in the named credential.

NEW HIRES Example

a. If I have 50 credits in early childhood education, and the credits are all in one topic area (or one competency area), this is not reflective of the ECE State Certificate content, therefore, not aligned, and will only help me meet a portion of my requirement.
b. I have 50 credits that are in many topic areas (core competency areas) and the content is reflective of the all the content in the ECE state certificate, those credits are “aligned” with the named credential, and these credits do help me meet my qualification.

See Chart of Related Credentials

DCYF will accept the education already recorded in MERIT based on number of credits. Existing providers with the required number of ECE or ECE/SA credits will meet the education requirement.

WAC 110-300-0100

Both.

When evaluating education applications, MERIT records are displayed based on quarter credits. If an early learning provider submits a transcript that has semester credits, they will be applied using a standard conversion rate for quarter and semester credits.

1 semester credit = 1.5 quarter credits.

WAC 110-300-0100

Know where you are now, identify your goals, create a plan.

  • FIRST: Make sure you understand your own or your staff’s completed education before considering if you need to do additional education. What has already been completed might count as an allowable option to meet the requirements.
  • Remember: If someone does not have their education yet, and is within their timeline, they must have annual documentation of how they are working to meet their staff qualification requirements each year.

Steps to take:

  1. Make sure your education is verified in the workforce registry (MERIT).
  2. Once verified, your education will either count as a related degree, or if it doesn’t, we will count the number of credits that relate to the Early Care and Education Core Competencies and compare that to the number you need to meet an equivalent education option for your role.
  3. If you still don’t have enough credits to meet an equivalent, you can make a choice to work towards completing the rest with a competency demonstration, or continue with education to finish the next certificate or degree that is a good next step for you personally.
  4. If you don’t know the best steps for you to meet your education requirement, ask! Email merit@dcyf.wa.gov  

If you know you need more education, begin looking at:

  1. The ECE Career Portal to find colleges to meet your need and contact a college of choice
  2. The list of courses within the ECE Stackable Certificates to see if you might have the similar knowledge and skills as the named credential for your role.
    1. If you do think you have this existing knowledge, you can wait a bit. Summer 2019 DCYF will have enough information to tell you more about how to apply so that your knowledge and skill may be considered.

Stay connected with additional information about career planning and scholarships on DCYF’s website here: https://www.dcyf.wa.gov/services/earlylearning-profdev/early-learning-provider/college

WAC 110-300-0100

A Governor's Directive states that new center directors (assistant directors, and program supervisors) also have five years to complete their education requirement.

For more information on how to meet the education requirement, see question, “how do I get started in meeting my education requirements?”

If you already have your initial certificate, or once you complete your initial certificate - even if it is in less time than the allotted five years - you will have two more years to complete your short certificate.

What about Center Directors?
DCYF received a directive in April, 2019 that gives all existing center roles 5 years to meet the education requirement. Please keep this in mind as we work to update the existing resources that show a previous timeline.

Remember:

  •  For Centers, only one role needs to have an ECE Certificate or equivalent across the leadership positions in a center (if a program has a director, assistant director, and program supervisor, only one needs an ECE Certificate or equivalent).
  • Lead Teachers Have 5 years to reach their next milestone. Depending on your education history, that could be an initial certificate (3 classes) or a short certificate (2 classes). Within a 7-year period, they will have earned the short certificate or equivalent.
WAC 110-300-0100

The timeline for meeting education requirements is cumulative. If a provider goes to work at another program, the timeline will continue as builds on the time already passed. It does not restart. If a provider leaves the field and comes back, the time away from the field is not calculated. Upon their return, it will continue from where it left off.

The way we will implement this is based on employment records in MERIT. It is important to keep your employment records up to date, especially when you leave a program.

WAC 110-300-0100

To have your education reviewed and verified to meet your education requirement, you will need to submit an education application in MERIT - the electronic workforce registry. All education towards stackable certificates, related degrees, or courses aligned with the Core Competencies will be counted towards meeting your education requirement. There are three types of education applications in MERIT. Be sure you select the correct one by reviewing this help sheet: https://www.dcyf.wa.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/Complete_your_Education_Application_in_MERIT.pdf

WAC 110-300-0100

Licensors will be looking for documented progress annually starting in August 2020.  It has always been the case that providers with special circumstances may apply for exceptions to parts of our licensing rules. See the Foundational Quality Standards Guide (page 27) to learn more.

WAC 110-300-0100

There are several funding options available for education, your best next step is to contact the Point of Contact at your local college. Colleges have a variety of funding sources to help students, and the Early Achievers Grant is only one of them. Other options may include Worker Retraining Progarm, state or federal financial aid, Washington College Grant, and more. To find your Point of Contact you can search the Career Planning Portal.

WAC 110-300-0100

Visit the Career Planning Portal to find out what options are available for you in languages other than English. Programs are developed when there is an understanding of interest in the field. If you know the college you wish to attend - speak to the point of contact listed for ECE programs and let them know your need.

WAC 110-300-0100

All staff have at least 5 years to meet their education requirement. When hiring, you determine how to select the best person for the role. Employees can submit their education applications to have verified in the electronic workforce registry - MERIT. If they have not already met the education requirement, they can begin working towards this within the 5 year timeline.

WAC 110-300-0100

For new center directors, assistant directors, and program supervisors, they will be required to have the education requirements that are currently outlined in WAC.

Based on the number of children the facility is licensed for, these individuals will be required to have:

10 ECE Credits if they are licensed for 12 or less children
25 ECE Credits if they are licensed for 13-24 children
45 ECE Credits if they are licensed for 25 or more children

WAC 110-300-0100

Family home licensees must have an ECE initial certificate, or equivalent as approved and verified in the electronic workforce registry by the department within five years of the date this section becomes effective. Upon completion of the ECE initial certificate or equivalent, family home licensees must complete an ECE short certificate or equivalent within two years, as approved and verified in the electronic workforce registry by the department.

WAC 110-300-0100

MERIT is intended to house all qualifications and training records for early learning providers. To have your qualifications or education verified in MERIT, you will complete the education application, entering all related college degrees or coursework. There are many resources available to help you with MERIT. The Professional Development page of the DCYF website has support and resources. If you have questions regarding your records, you can contact the DCYF Professional Development training and support team by emailing training@dcyf.wa.gov. DCYF also has a MERIT support line at 1-866-482-4325, option 5, or email merit@dcyf.wa.gov for assistance.

WAC 110-300-0100

Yes, and during the period that the employee is working toward achieving their educational requirements, there must be annual documentation of progress toward this requirement.

WAC 110-300-0100

The assistant teacher must have an ECE initial certificate or equivalent within five years of August 1, 2019, or from assuming the position if it is after that date.

WAC 110-300-0100

Early learning providers that met their role requirement prior to August 1, 2019 needs to meet the new hiring requirement. If that is not possible, there are additional options. Please refer to the career planning portal to find the pathway for meeting these requirements.

WAC 110-300-0100

Providers can go to ececareers.del.wa.gov to find a certificate programs that works best for them.

WAC 110-300-0100

To meet staff qualifications, teachers must show progression during their five year timeline. Licensors will begin looking for documented progress annually starting in August 2020. The professional development plan will be available in MERIT by August 2020 for licensors to view. Please check the DCYF Professional Development webpage for a template to support providers who want to begin making their professional development plan.

Out of state credit that you want to be part of the stackable certificate would need to transferred to the school that you are completing the stackable program. However, you can submit your education application to have your education verified and reviewed. Like current practice, credits are reviewed to see how they align with our core competencies. The Foundational Quality Standards for Early Learning Programs Guidebook shows what equivalents are currently accepted to meet staff qualification requirements. These out-of-state credits can be received after August 1, 2019.

Online courses are absolutely acceptable! Check out our Online Career Portal that offers online classes, as well as in-person classes that are offered at various times of the day.

WAC 110-300-0100

Family home assistant and lead teachers without a high school diploma should be working towards the full education requirement of 0100 with completion by August 2024. A licensing waiver or affidavit is not required while meeting the education requirement is in progress, and providers will not be out of licensing compliance. A high school diploma is not required to enter the Stackable Certificate program. The education requirement for the role of an assistant or lead family home teachers is the Initial Certificate (12 ECE credits). To get started on your stackable certificates use the Career Planning Portal to find a college near you.

WAC 110-300-0100

Early learning providers have 5 years to meet their licensing education requirement. As of right now, providers need to ensure that they meet at least the hiring requirement for their position. Each year, providers will need to show documented progress for the pathway that they chose to meet the licensing requirement. Each pathway has a different method of showing annual progress. Refer to the Foundational Standards for Early Learning Programs Guidebook and go to the Understanding Equivalents Chart  for the various pathways available.

WAC 110-300-0100

All early learning providers must meet their full education requirements for their role within the allotted time. There are multiple ways to meet your full education requirement, and one option for staff with 7+ years of experience is to use your experience to meet your full education requirement through the Experience-Based Competency Demonstration. This option is available for existing providers who must have the ECE Initial Certificate or ECE Short Certificate. Criteria includes having seven (7) years of experience by 2024, completed all training requirements for those years and good licensing standing. If this pathway is for you, an option will be available in MERIT to indicate this as your pathway for meeting your full education requirement.

WAC 110-300-0100

You may be able to use your prior training as part of the eligibility requirements for the Experience-Based Competency Demonstration if you have been (or will be by 2024) an early learning provider in MERIT for at least 7 years.

DCYF understands that qualifications, education and training related to child care and early learning can be gained in a variety of ways.

WAC 110-300-0100

Having the 20 hour or 30 hour Child Care Basics does not meet the WAC ECE Initial Certificate education requirement.

WAC 110-300-0100

Upon hire, a director, assistant director, or program supervisor has an education requirement that matches the previous WAC (based on license capacity)and they have 5 years to meet their role education requirement of a state certificate or equivalent. Only one person in a leadership role needs to meet this requirement.

WAC 110-300-0100

Yes, the department will accept a college degree in place of a high school diploma. If the degree is in ECE, it would also be accepted as meeting the ECE initial certificate requirements.

WAC 110-300-0100(c)(i)

Yes. Anytime a director is away from the facility, they must leave someone in charge as their designee, however the designee only has to meet qualifications of a director, assistant director or program supervisor if the director is not on-site 50% or more of the time.

WAC 110-300-0105

Yes, MERIT is the Electronic Workforce Registry named in WAC 110-300. Information related to the individual is located in MERIT – this includes information such as training completion, education, employment verification, background checks, and TB Test results.

WAC 110-300-0105

Roles that are in charge of the program 50% or more of the time must complete licensing orientation.

The following roles have the ability to be responsible for the program 50% or more of the time: applicants, co-applicants, family home licensees, center directors, assistant directors, and program supervisors, and family home lead teachers who meet the requirements of a licensee. Those newly promoted or assuming a role of one of the roles listed here must complete or be registered in orientation training.

Orientation will be available at www.dcyftraining.com starting in summer 2019. Orientation will be available online in English, Spanish, and Somali.

If you have completed licensing orientation prior to August 1, 2019 for your program, you do not need to complete licensing orientation again. Those who are opening new sites or are hired into a new position that requires the completion of licensing orientation will need to complete licensing orientation.

WAC 110-300-0105

As an existing employee with a TB test, you need to have proof of a negative TB test on-site. As a new employee, family home member over 14 or volunteer, you have to get a TB test before you can be on-site at the program.

If you have already had a TB test in the past 12 months, and have not been exposed, that proof can be accepted and needs to be on file with the early learning program. If you have had a positive TB test, a current negative chest radiograph and documentation of clearance to safely work or reside in an early learning program is required.

Keep in mind, upon notification of TB exposure, early learning providers may be required to be retested for TB as directed by the local health jurisdiction.

WAC 110-300-0105

A new hire must submit a Portable Background Check prior to starting work.  While the results are pending, they must not have unsupervised access to children and are not considered “qualified staff”.  IMPORTANT TO NOTE: A new federal requirement will go into effect Oct 1. 2020 that will require a new hire have a CLEARED background prior to hire.

WAC 110-300-0105(3)(a)

That is only permissible if it is contraindicated for the individual and not an option. For example, the individual is pregnant. Individuals need to get a waiver from Licensing Division and provide documentation from a health care provider that there is no active TB and that an exemption is needed.

WAC 110-300-0106 (11)

CPR Training Acceptance

The following must apply to ensure that the CPR training meets the requirement outlined in WAC 110-300-0106 (11):

  • Training is completed by an instructor certified by one of these organizations:
    • American Red Cross
    • American Heart Association
    • American Safety and Health Institute
  • The training must include a hands-on component and demonstration in front of a certified instructor.

In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, DCYF implemented temporary modifications to training requirements to ensure access and ability to meet requirements during this time. CPR training modifications can be found here.

WAC 110-300-0115(1)(b)

Follow the steps below to ensure your CPR training is verified.

  1. Self-enter the training on your professional record in MERIT under Health and Safety trainings.
  2. Provide one of the following items to your licensor or employer in order to have the completion of your training verified:
    • Certification card
    • Certificate
    • Instructor letter
WAC 110-300-0100

MERIT doesn’t have to be updated with annual refresher training dates, but may be. BBP training must be completed by each employee, and repeated, pursuant to the standards outlined by the Washington State Department of Labor and Industries Once a provider has documented the original completion, it is the provider’s responsibility to assure compliance with L & I requirements. DCYF only regulates to this requirement to assure a person is initially qualified for their position.

WAC 110-300-0106

Training completed with a state-approved trainer will be entered into MERIT within 30 days of completion.

All health and safety training requirements, such as CPR/First Aid, TB, Food Worker card, etc. is self-entered in MERIT. Once you complete a required health and safety training, you should promptly add that into MERIT.

After you record your own health and safety training, your employer must look at your certificate and verify that they reviewed it. This means logging into MERIT and “verifying” it in MERIT. If you are the center director or family home licensee, your licensor will review your certificate on the next visit and verify that for you in MERIT. Until a document is verified, it will appear as “self-entered” in MERIT.

WAC 110-300-0106

Online trainings that are offered on www.dcyftraining.com must be completed individually. These certificates are awarded to the individual signed in, therefore, not everyone would receive credit. An option is to complete them together is using a computer lab where everyone can log into their own computer.

In-person trainings that are offered by a state-approved trainer can be completed in a group setting.

WAC 110-300-0106

Blood borne pathogens must be completed by early learning providers who directly cares for children, and as required by the Department of Labor and Industries. This training can be completed in the community through trainings that meet the regulations outlined by Washington state Department of Labor and Industries. For example, this is often available as a bundle with CPR and First Aid training.

WAC 110-300-0106

Child Care Basics is the Initial Training Requirement that must be completed prior to being granted a license for a licensee, prior to working unsupervised, or within 3 months of hire, or 3 months from the date this rule becomes effective if you are an existing employee.

Child Care Basics is also often referred to as '30 hour STARS training' or 'Initial STARS class'.

Child Care Basics is offered by State-Approved Trainers. Child Care Basics can be completed at no cost through Imagine Institute and Child Care Aware of Washington. If you pay for the training, you can submit a training reimbursement application through MERIT. Each person is able to submit one application each fiscal year to receive up to $250 back as funding allows.

Child Care Basics includes topics such as:

  • Emergency preparedness training
  • Identifying shaken baby syndrome/abuse head trauma training
  • Serving children experiencing homelessness training
  • Medication management and administration training

Do Volunteers need to do Child Care Basics?

If you are an “ongoing volunteer” and will count in ratio, you will complete Health and Safety trainings. These can be found on the training portal, or you can choose to complete Child Care Basics, which includes these topics. See the Foundational Quality Standards Guidebook page 30 for more information.

Remember:

  • If you have already met your initial training requirement, whether you have an education exemption, or completed the 20 hours (also known as Building Blocks) when that was the rule and your training has been recorded in MERIT, you do not need to complete Child Care Basics again.
  • If you completed the 20-hour certificate when that was required and it was never entered into MERIT, we can no longer authenticate it and we know the 20-hour curriculum did not include all of the federally required health and safety training topics of today. You will need to either take Child Care Basics again, or complete the ECED&107 Health, Safety and Nutrition course.
  • Child Care Basics will meet your in-service training hours for the first year.
  • Education exemptions will no longer apply as of August 1, 2019. In addition, certificates older than 7 years will no longer be accepted. New employees must complete Child Care Basics or ECED&107, Health, Safety, and Nutrition.

You can reference the Child Health and Safety Supplemental Guide to learn more about the Health and Safety topics that were added into Child Care Basics in the latest update.

What if I complete the Initial Certificate?

If you choose to complete the college course ECED&107 Health, Safety and Nutrition, which is part of the Initial Certificate, and you can complete that within the timeframe allowed for your position to finish the Health and Safety training requirements, that will count in place of Child Care Basics. All content of Child Care Basics is offered in this course.

WAC 110-300-0106

Early learning providers who prepare or serve food in the early learning program must obtain a food worker card. This includes the cook, as well as teachers and support staff who serve meals. If the family provides the food, you are still serving it to the children and must have a food worker card. This training can be completed in the community through trainings provided by the local health jurisdiction.

WAC 110-300-0106

Early learning programs that are licensed to care for infants must have all staff who have training requirements complete the safe sleep training as outlined in WAC 110-300-0106(8). This does not include other personnel.

For a family home licensee, this training must be completed prior to being licensed. For roles working directly with infants and toddlers, this must be completed before working directly with infants and toddlers. For other roles in the program, this must be completed within 3 months of hire. Safe sleep training must be completed annually. You can complete Safe Sleep training at www.dcyftraining.com.

WAC 110-300-0106

All health and safety training requirements, such as CPR/First Aid, TB, Food Worker card, etc. is self-entered in MERIT. Once you complete a required health and safety training, you should promptly add that into MERIT. Go to your Health & Safety Information in MERIT and click to add a new training.

After you record your own health and safety training, your employer must look at your certificate and verify that they reviewed it. This means logging into MERIT and “verifying” it in MERIT. If you are the center director or family home licensee, your licensor will review your certificate on the next visit and verify that for you in MERIT. Until a document is verified, it will appear as “self-entered” in MERIT.

WAC 110-300-0106 or 7

Online training is available in English and Spanish - and in some cases, Somali. DCYF works with contractors to also deliver in-person training in other languages or provide interpreters. You can search MERIT for available training in your langauge by selecting an advanced options. If you need assistance finding options in your language, contact the professional development team at training@dcyf.wa.gov

WAC 110-300-0106

Trainings must be completed prior to be granted an initial license. New hires must complete them within three months of hire. Additional requirements include:

  • Child Care Basics – prior to working alone with children
  • First Aid CPR – prior to working alone with children
  • Child Restraint – prior to restraining a child
  • Safe Sleep – prior to caring for infants
  • Medication management – prior to administering medication
  • Food worker card – prior to preparing or serving food
  • Blood borne pathogens – prior to working with children
WAC 110-300-0106

Labor & Industries has an on line Blood Borne Pathogens class. Also American Red Cross and American Heart Association both offer the Blood Borne Pathogens Class. So to answer your question, yes when the online training comes from a certifiable entity, then this would meet the training requirement.

This course requirement along with other requirements should make up pre-service training new staff complete before working directly in the classroom environment.

WAC 110-300-0106

The Health and Safety trainings can be found on the training portal, or you can choose to complete Child Care Basics, which includes these topics. See the Foundational Quality Standards Guidebook for more information.

WAC 110-300-0106

If a staff person has met the child care basics requirement, it also fulfills the requirement for these classes:

  • Emergency preparedness training
  • Identifying shaken baby syndrome/abuse head trauma training
  • Serving children experiencing homelessness training
  • Medication management and administration training
  • recognizing and reporting suspected child abuse, neglect, and exploitation
WAC 110-300-0106

Staff that do not work directly with the children do not need to complete the health and safety trainings. However, if there is a chance that they may have to be counted in ratio, they will need to complete the required trainings of an aide. You can use the “I am an Aide” checklist to see what trainings must be completed as an aide.

WAC 110-300-0106(5)

WAC 110-300-0106(1) indicates, “State or federal rules may require health and safety training…”The federal requirement at this time does not include completing these trainings on an annual basis. These trainings are included in the Childcare Basics if completed after October 2018.

WAC 110-300-0106(12)

Currently, you must have one staff with current CPR and First Aid at all times with any group of children.

With the update to WAC 110-300-0106(11) the consideration is not about group size but whether persons on-site (staff or volunteers) may potentially count in the staff to child ratio.

WAC 110-300-0106 (3)

WAC 110-300-0107(1) requires early learning providers to complete ten hours of annual in-service training after being employed for a total of 12 months. WAC 110-300-0005 defines an "early learning provider" as a "licensee or designee who works in an early learning program during hours when children are or may be present. Designees include center directors, assistant director, program supervisors, lead teachers, assistants, instructional aides, aides, and volunteers." Because aides are included in the definition of early learning provider, they must also complete the training hours required under subsection 0107(1). Aides, like all other early learning staff, are required to complete ten hours of in-service training because they work directly with children in early learning programs.

WAC 110-300-0106 (5)

WAC 110-300-0106(5) requires an early learning provider to complete the emergency preparedness training through DCYF or a trainer approved by DCYF "according to subsection (1) of this section." Subsection 0106(1) requires any early learning provider already working or volunteering to complete the training requirements listed in section 0106 "within three months of the date this section becomes effective." Early learning providers who are hired to work or volunteer after this section becomes effective must complete the emergency preparedness training within three months of the date of their hire if they will be working directly with children and without supervision. State or federal rules may require health and safety training described under this chapter to be renewed annually.

WAC 110-300-0106 (7)

WAC 110-300-0106(7) requires an early learning provider to complete the training on children experiencing homelessness through DCYF or a trainer approved by DCYF "according to subsection (1) of this section." Subsection 0106(1) requires any early learning provider already working or volunteering to complete the training requirements listed in section 0106 "within three months of the date this section becomes effective." Early learning providers who are hired to work or volunteer after this section becomes effective must complete the training within three months of the date of their hire if they will be working directly with children and without supervision. State or federal rules may require health and safety training described under this chapter to be renewed annually.

WAC 110-300-0107 (10)

WAC 110-300-0106(10) requires family home licensees, center directors, assistant directors, program supervisors, and lead teachers to complete the medication management training according to subsection (1) of this section. Subsection 0106(1) requires any early learning provider already working or volunteering to complete the training requirements listed in section 0106 "within three months of the date this section becomes effective." Early learning providers who are hired to work or volunteer after this section becomes effective must complete the medication management training within three months of the date of their hire if they will be working directly with children and without supervision.

This WAC states that medication management and administration training must be completed by staff before administering medications to a child, to ensure that a child is receiving the appropriate medication in a safe manner to avoid medication misuse or overdose.State or federal rules may require health and safety training described under this chapter to be renewed annually.

WAC 110-300-0107 (11)

Blood borne pathogens must be completed by all early learning providers who directly care for children, and as required by the Department of Labor and Industries. Labor and Industry standards for renewal must be met. This training can be completed in the community through trainings that meet the regulations outlined by Washington Department of Labor and Industries.

Child Care Basic or CCB is curriculum designed to meet the initial basic training requirement for early learning program staff working in licensed or certified programs in Washington state. It serves as a broad introduction for professionals who are pursuing a career in the early care and education field.

To assist an early learning provider to meet the Child Care Development Fund and WAC requirements, Child Care Basics now includes the following additional health and safety training requirements:

  • Recognizing and Reporting Suspected Child Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation
  • Emergency Preparedness
  • Prevention and Identifying Shaken Baby Syndrome/Abuse Head Trauma
  • Serving Children Experiencing Homelessness
  • Medication Management and Administration

These trainings were added to Child Care Basics in October 2018. If an early learning provider completed Child Care Basics prior to October 2018, they may visit the Provider Portal to complete the supplemental trainings to gain more knowledge on vital health and safety components.

In-service trainings are trainings all early learning professionals except volunteers must complete 10 hours annually.

WAC 110-300-0100 (10)(d)

DCYF no longer accepts education exemptions to meet these requirements. However, there are multiple ways to meet this requirement that may be found in the Completing Child Care Basics document. https://www.dcyf.wa.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/CompletingCCB.pdf

WAC 110-300-0107

WAC 110-300 was implemented in August of 2019 and soon after the COVID pandemic took place. DCYF recognizes that in response to the pandemic, in-person trainings were not readily available and that some trainings took time to establish in a virtual setting. DCYF will inspect training hours for the 2022 year and moving forward.

WAC 110-300-0107

All early learning professionals except volunteers must complete 10 hours of in-service training annually. Hours are calculated using calendar year, January 1 – December 31. If required training hours are not completed each year, this means a program is out of compliance with that rule.

In-service hours are met through:

  • A State-Approved trainer who records training completion in MERIT. These classes may be in-person training, online training, or distance/correspondence training.
  • A conference pre-approved in MERIT as in-service training hours
  • A Continuing Education Proposal - this is an application in MERIT completed by the provider for training completed that is not by a state-approved trainer. For example - OSPI clock hours that align with the Core Competencies for Early Learning and Care Professionals can be submitted this way to meet in-service hours.
  • College coursework aligned with the core competencies and recorded and verified in MERIT

How do I pay for my in-service training hours? DCYF contracts with Child Care Aware and the Imagine Institute to offer some of their in-service training at no cost. For all other options that require a cost, early learning providers may submit for training reimbursement in MERIT.  Each person is able to submit one application each fiscal year to receive up to $250 back as funding allows.

A maximum of 5 hours can be “carried over” each year, which would mean the following year would only require an additional five hours.

Child Care Basics meets your first year of required in-service training. Child Care Basics can’t be taken repeated times to meet in-service hours in future years. A minimum of one hour each year must be in health and safety topics to meet federal requirements.

WAC 110-300-0107

Seasonal workers need to complete 10 hours of in-service after 12 months of cumulative employment. Employment information is captured in MERIT, so it is critical to start and end date seasonal employment if you want the clock to pause for seasonal workers.

How this works for seasonal staff:
Twelve (12) months of cumulative employment is calculated by counting the months of employment over time, even if there are breaks in employment.

Example:
If someone works 3 months out of the year, it would take them 4 years to work a total of 12 months. If they continue to work for you each year, they would have an in-service requirement to be completed in year 5.

How this works for part time Aides:
If someone is filling in for appointments, they are likely an aide, meaning they count in ratio but under continuous supervision. If an aide works 20 hours or more per month in a licensed program, they need to complete 10 hours of in-service training each year. If they work 19 hours or less in a month, they do not need to meet in-service training requirements each year. They will need to meet any renewal health and safety training requirements as specified to be met annually.

Part time workers in any other role besides aide must complete 10 hours of in-service.

WAC 110-300-0107

The Enhancing Quality of Early Learning Training Series (EQEL) is only required for new family home licensees or newly hired center directors, assistant directors, program supervisors, lead teachers and assistant teachers. The EQEL training must be completed within thirty six months of beginning the role of licensee or listed program staff. This does not apply to those who were hired prior to August 1, 2019 (as verified in MERIT) even if they move roles or facilities. The EQEL series counts as the in-service training requirements for the first two years after completion of Child Care Basics. This 20 hour training series builds upon the foundational knowledge and skills that were gained with Child Care Basics. The EQEL training series will be offered through DCYF and only needs to be completed once. This training series will be introduced in a pilot Spring 2020 and widely available Summer 2020. Available options will be listed in MERIT in ‘Find Training’.

WAC 110-300-0107

All family home licensees, directors, assistant directors, and program supervisors must complete a minimum of ten hours of in-service training on "child development" and a minimum of ten hours of in-service training on "leadership practices" every 36 months. Leadership practices includes: program planning and development, professional development, and leadership. It might be topics such as staff relationships and development, business practices, operations management, budgets and finance, or supervision and teambuilding. Child Development includes all other competency areas: child growth and development, curriculum and learning environment, ongoing measurement of child progress, family and community partnerships, health, safety, nutrition, and interactions.

What does the WAC mean by 10 hours every 36 months? This means that in 3 years a person in these roles will complete 30 hours of in-service training. 10 of those 30 hours in the 3 year period will need to be about Leadership Practices.

How will I be able to track this, and how will I know I am picking classes that meet this requirement? Individuals can search for training in MERIT and see the core competency area listed to select training based on the area of need. These are also indicated in the professional record in MERIT to track.

Best place to look for this information: The training chart describes this.

WAC 110-300-0107

Yes, you may visit the Training Portal to complete the supplemental trainings to gain more knowledge on vital health and safety components.  

Select the link to view the Training Portal at https://dcyftraining.com/.

WAC 110-300-0107

Yes these classes are available. Please visit the provider training portal.

College courses that align with our Washington State core competencies may meet the in-service requirements. It is important to submit all training and education to MERIT for evaluation to determine which training requirements have been met.

WAC 110-300-0107

WAC 110-300-0107 (1)(b) calls out that family home licensees, center directors, program supervisors, and assistant directors must complete 10 hours of “leadership practices” every 36 months. This would include training that falls within the Professional Development and Leadership, and Program Planning and Development. This would need to be completed every three years. DCYF did develop a Business Practice training that Imagine has been piloting. The clarification is that this training, DCYF’s Strengthening (Sustaining) Business Practices is NOT required and is a training to help providers meet the leadership practices training requirements.

WAC 110-300-0107

To find classes on business and leadership you can search MERIT. Select ‘Find Training’, then ‘Training’. An advanced search option allows you to search by core competency area. Any classes in competency area VII ‘Program Planning and Development’ and VIII ‘Professional Development and Leadership’ meet this requirement – which is 10 hours over 3 years. Child Development classes are considered any other competency area I-VI.
The training portal at this time does not have these classes

WAC 110-300-0107

Managers (directors, assistant directors, and program supervisors) still have the 10 hour per year in-service requirement – with a focus of 10 hours in business and leadership for every three years. This allows you to complete the hours all at once if you choose, instead of having a few per year as a requirement so that you can go deeper in a topic area. This can be done in any combination, as long as in a 3 year period, 10 of the 30 hours are in business and leadership.

WAC 110-300-0107

DCYF no longer accepts education exemptions to meet these requirements. However, there are multiple ways to meet this requirement that may be found in the Completing Child Care Basics document. https://www.dcyf.wa.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/CompletingCCB.pdf

WAC 110-300-0100

If the lead teacher is the only staff with the group of children, an aide would not meet the requirements to provide a break for the lead teacher because they must be under continuous supervision. If there was a second staff, such as an Assistant Teacher, present, then an aide could provide a break for either of those staff as long as they were under continuous supervision.

WAC 110-300-0120

Per WAC 110-300-0015, early learning providers, including directors, are required to keep staff records, including vaccination and exemption records, on-site or in the programs administrative office. These staff records must be kept in a way that allows DCYF to review the records. As a result, this would aid early learning providers to determine whether staff have been vaccinated against a particular disease in the event of a contagious disease outbreak.

 

WAC 110-300-0120(3)

In 110-300-0120-subsection (4) The expectation is that proof of immunizations be provided during a communicable disease outbreak. A bill is in session currently related to childcare providers and immunizations and this may change the agency directive. Yes, employee and volunteer immunization records must be on-site (paper) or readily available (electronic) for DCYF to review during monitoring visits. HB 1638 was passed in the spring of 2019, and goes into effect July 28, 2019. This bill addresses the immunization records of center employees and volunteers. It states that centers “may not allow on the premises an employee or volunteer who has not provided the [program] with” immunization records. The bill also requires center early learning programs to “maintain [immunization records] in the person’s personnel record maintained by the [program].” Additionally, WAC 110-300-0115(2) requires early learning providers to have and maintain staff records, including immunization records. WAC 110-300-0120(3) states that a staff person who has not been vaccinated or shown proof of immunity to a contagious disease may be required to remain off-site during an outbreak of a contagious disease. Thus, it is reasonable to believe early learning directors would use staff vaccination records to determine who must remain off-site during an outbreak of a contagious disease.

WAC 110-300-0120(3)

A health care provider’s attestation may meet the requirement however it must include specific documentation included in subsection 110-300-0120(3)(a). It must include records of vaccine, show proof of immunity, evidence of antibody titre or the health care provider's attestation of the person's history of measles sufficient to provide immunity against measles. In an outbreak providers are subject to 110-300-0120(4) An early learning program's health policy, pursuant to WAC 110-300-0500, must include provisions for excluding or separating staff with a contagious disease described in WAC 246-110-010, as now and hereafter amended.

It is at the provider’s discretion to make this business decision, as long as the obligation to have staff meetings is met.

(0400-0505) Program Administration and Oversight

WAC 110-300-0357(c)

There is no requirement for a form but there is a form available to assist providers in thinking through what is needed.  Licensors will need to view the affected rooms every time and then change the license to reflect mixed groupings.

WAC 110-300-0400(1)

A complete application includes everything outlined in 110-300-0400 (1)(a)-(d)(iii). When a complete application is received by DCYF and meets all requirements, the application is approved.

WAC 110-300-0400(1)

In WAC 110-300-0105 (1) All applicants, coapplicants, family home licensees, center directors, assistant directors, and program supervisors must complete a department provided orientation for the applicable early learning program.

WAC 110-300-0400(1)

Under WAC 110-300-0400, these items are not required to be on file. Only the items required at the time of application are needed.

WAC 110-300-0401(3)

DCYF is unable to accept credit or debit card transactions for child care licensing annual fee. DCYF will need to conduct an economic feasibility study and obtain Office of Financial Management's approval.

WAC 110-300-0401(3)

The family home lead teacher or primary assistant is defined as a lead teacher in 110-300-0100. From WAC 110-300-0005, "Lead teacher" means an early learning provider who works as the lead staff person in charge of a child or group of children and implements activity programs.

WAC 110-300-0402(1)

Under section 110-300-0402 (1)(b), an early learning provider must notify the department prior to altering a planned use of space. The licensing standard does not distinguish age groups.

WAC 110-300-0402(1)

Under section 110-300-0402 (1)(b), an early learning provider must notify the department prior to altering a planned use of space. The licensing standard does not distinguish age groups.

WAC 110-300-0410

This is dependent upon various factors related to the facility, please reach out to your licensor to determine an answer.

WAC 110-300-0410(4)

Licensors no longer determine character, suitability and competency. These determinations are made by the DCYF Background Check Unit.

WAC 110-300-0410(4)

Electronic payment is current not available for licensing fees. This is a placeholder for future services.

WAC 110-300-0415(3)

As a starting point, providers may find it beneficial to contact their local zoning office.

Any provider who is already licensed and makes structural changes to their existing physical environment must follow the standards as outlined in WAC 110-300-0402, and have applicable permits or other finalized documents available for department review upon request.

In situations where an applicant has a home with a garage that was previously converted, the applicant would not need to provide any additional documentation unless DCYF identifies a health or safety concern at the time of inspection.

WAC 110-300-0415(3)

This WAC requires an early learning provider to obtain and be in compliance with any state, city, and local agency with jurisdiction over the early learning program.  A licensor will know that an early learning program is in compliance by asking them if they obtained the regulations and to share about what they learned or what information they have with the licensor.  The licensor will also follow up with the provider on any potential failure/conflict with agency regulations observed by the licensor, and follow up on any potential failure/conflict with agency regulation received via a licensing complaint.

WAC 110-300-0415(3)

The DCYF practice for child care centers will remain the same. DCYF will contact state fire marshal's office per policy, procedure and task.

WAC 110-300-0415(3)

Licensors no longer to determine character, suitability and competency. These determinations are made by the Background Check Unit.

WAC 110-300-0415(4)

DCYF must inform the provider of their duty to contact state, city, and local agencies that regulate the early learning program. DCYF will continue to contact and make requests from the state fire marshal’s office to inspect child care center environments.

WAC 110-300-0420(2)(a)

Smoking may occur in unlicensend space. However smoke is not allowed to escape into licensed space. Children should not be exposed to smoke. For additional information please review the Prohibited Substances e-learning module in the provider portal.

WAC 110-300-0420 (3)(a)(b)

Providers have no legal right to keep a child if the parent or guardian insists upon taking the child. However, all providers are mandated reporters and are obligated to report concerns. A provider may choose to contact law enforcement in this situation.

WAC 110-300-0425(2)

The licensing standard language of non-expiring matches the heading language in RCW 43.216.305. There is reference to "full license" in RCW 43.216.305 (1).

WAC 110-300-0425(3)

The submission may be done electronically or by mail and must be thirty calendar days prior to anniversary date. The document must be include a date stamped email, postmark or if hand delivered date stamped by office staff no more than thirty days prior to the anniversary date.

WAC 110-300-0425(3)

Yes, the annual declaration forms are updated and will be available for implementation in August, 2019.

WAC 110-300-0425(3)

This WAC states what a provider must do and have to meet the requirements for the non-expiring license. The duty on the provider is to verify the background checks before submitting annual paperwork. WAC 110-300-0105 (2) addresses the completion of a department background check, pursuant to chapter 110-06 WAC.

WAC 110-300-0425(9)

Per WAC 110-300-0425(9)(iv) an early learning provider must report within twenty four hours: A change in the number of household members living within a family home early learning program space. This includes individuals fourteen years old or older that move in or out of the home.

WAC 110-300-0425(9)

Under WAC 110-300-0425(9), either 24 hours or at first opportunity meets the requirement. DCYF staff must be sensitive to life situations when regulating this WAC, considering the circumstances and timeframes that providers can reasonably report to the department.

WAC 110-300-0435 and 0436

Please see the WAC definitions for waiver and variance. Additionally, the e-learning module Waivers and Variances in the provider portal is a resource providing detailed information.

WAC 110-300-0436

Compliance may be marked, as the provider is still meeting the WAC. If the licensor has questions specific to the situation, they should staff with their supervisor.
Inquire with the provider about whether the variance is still needed. The expectation is that if a provider has a variance they are actively complying with it. Providers are obligated to inform DCYF if the variance is no longer needed.

WAC 110-300-0443

Until validation is complete DCYF Licensing will continue with enforcement as it currently operates.

WAC 110-300-0450

No specific order is required in the creation of these materials. Providers need to include what is required in the WAC for each handbook and manual.

WAC 110-300-0450

A policy is a practice or procedure that is laid out in steps and describes how a provider will follow it in their program. A statement is fact-based and generally brief, typically necessary to address a requirement.

WAC 110-300-0450

The provide may want to consider  mentioning use of the RING doorbell in policies provided to parents or guardians. In order to inform parents or guardians that is in operation on-site and how it works. The use of a monitor that is not recording but only enhancing supervision during a brief time would not require parental permission.

WAC 110-300-0450

The intent of this WAC is to ensure that parents receive the policies and that you have signed documentation from the parent that they have reviewed the parent handbook and policies. The policies can be delivered to the parents through a variety of ways, as part of the parent handbook or a separate document.

WAC 110-300-0450(2)

The severity of the incident and type of situation dictate the  timeframe within which information must be communicated. Under WAC 110-300-0475(2)(b), some serious incidents must be reported to emergency services (calling 9-1-1) immediately and to DCYF within 24 hours because immediate attention is needed to protect the health and safety of children. Other incidents, those listed in subsection 0475(2)(a), must be reported to law enforcement or DCYF at the first opportunity, but in no case longer than 48 hours because immediacy is slightly less critical for the incidents listed. Mandating one time frame for all incidents would technically simplify things, but the differing time frame to report different incidents is based on the severity and type of incident. This approach best protects the health and safety of children while allowing some flexibility for providers to operate their business.

WAC 110-300-0455

The requirement is to document shift start and end times. Best practice is to document breaks and lunch, by signing in and out, in order to develop a record that will indicate coverage in the classroom- - the child to staff ratios at any time during care.

WAC 110-300-0455(2)(d)

If the parent has identified the relative as an authorized person, per 110-300-455(2)(d) and provided permission via signature, the relative may sign a child in or out.

WAC 110-300-0456

WAC 110-300-0455(3)(a)-(e) includes requirements related to staff attendance records. Providers do not need to keep staff attendance records with children’s attendance however staff attendance should include each teacher’s or assistant’s classroom.

WAC 110-300-0460

Providers should be  reviewing the items listed in WAC 110-300-0460 prior to a child completing enrollment. Ensure the information is complete at that time by following up with parents or guardians regarding any blank answers and checking that any fields marked N/A are accurate. A blank field does not indicate a NO or N/A and could be determined to be non-compliant.

WAC 110-300-0460(4)(f)

If a parent does not know the date or the provider cannot obtain it, the requirement is still met. There are no specific requirements to do this, however some ideas to obtain the information include: adding a note that this was discussed with parent and flag it for follow up, and if a parent doesn’t have a date it may be useful to ask when they anticipate the next exam.

WAC 110-300-0460(i)(iv)

Note the date and time a parent was contacted. If the parent is willing to sign a report, note the date and time on the document. If they are unwilling to sign the report, include a note that the parent refused and the date.

WAC 110-300-0465

The five-year retention requirement is correct when keeping attendance records and seven years for pesticide records per WAC 110-300-0465(1). Personnel records must be retained for three years per this WAC. However there may be additional requirements for keeping personnel records per L & I.

WAC 110-300-0465

DCYF has created two WAC 110-300 Policy Tip Sheets for both family home and center early learning programs to inform providers on the requirements introduced in the updated version of Licensing regulations, which were not included in the previous versions of Licensing regulations. You can access the documents at the following links:
https://www.dcyf.wa.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/PolicyTipSheet-Homes.pdf
https://www.dcyf.wa.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/PolicyTipSheet-Centers.pdf

WAC 110-300-0465

The requirement is for providers to have the ability to access records for up to thirty days. Records can be documented with a screenshot or downloaded as needed as an alternative to keeping paper copies.

WAC 110-300-0465

This is information for providers to retain. It is unnecessary to write a plan for how they will maintain and store required facility and program records. Providers may decide how they will organize their program records and how they will make them accessible to licensors as needed.

WAC 110-300-0465(1)

Records may be electronic if easily accessible to staff. Providers must also demonstrate the records remain confidential, during a visit.

WAC 110-300-0465(5)(b)

The intent of this WAC is to keep instructions for anything that requires installation, construction or has specific requirements for its use.

Product materials should be retained in this case along with materials from cribs and play structures. Providers may want to keep a file of these materials so they are easily accessible.

WAC 110-300-0465(5)(i)

There is no department provided form for food temperature logs. This applies to centers and per WAC 0197 is necessary for monitoring food that has been prepared off-site but will be served in the center environment.

WAC 110-300-0465(5)(j)

If providers note an illness or incident in their records they should also record this in a log. A log is required but there are no formal requirements about the creation of a log and it is up to the providers’ discretion as to what is included in the log.

WAC 110-300-0465(5)(n)

There is not a specific form. If providers complete the carpet cleaning, they may note it on a calendar or other means in their record keeping to record the dates. If paying for a carpet cleaning service, the provider should keep documentation such as an invoice and provide it as needed.

WAC 110-300-0465(5)(s)

There is no form. Planning can be captured in many ways. Providers may use the system they have in place and be sure it includes a means to provide documentation. Examples include: recording planning dates on a calendar, providing a printed copy of a monthly or annual plan or it may be included in the staff policies or staff job descriptions.

WAC 110-300-0470

Guidance for WAC 110-300-0470(1)(c) depends upon the type of provider. For a FH provider working alone: it may be addressing how unlicensed spaces are kept secure so that a child could not enter them, following WAC so that dangers are not accessible even if the provider were incapacitated for a time, use of pack and plays for keeping young children safe during an emergency – thinking through how children would be kept physically safe in the event of an emergency. For a Center, having the second person on site would be a primary consideration. Guidance for WAC 110-300-0470(1)(d) is addressing an emergent situation that would prevent a parent or others from getting to the facility to pick up the children and providing care in an extreme situation when access to the facility is blocked such as a flood, landslide or fire.

WAC 110-300-0470

Does this mean that we cannot go back into our home until it has been checked out local or state officials?
If the provider has a reasonable suspicion or belief that damages has occurred contact the state Fire Marshall’s Office or designated local officials according to your local community’s emergency response plan.

What local or state officials are these?
Providers may contact the State Fire Marshall’s Office or other designated local official in accordance with your local community’s emergency response plan.

Is this any size earthquake or just ones that we can see has damaged?
If the provider has reasonable suspicion or belief that damage has occurred.

How long do I have to be closed before someone comes out?
That is dependent upon the judgment of local officials.

WAC 110-300-0470

We are to have 3 days of food and water for each child. Number of children enrolled or lic. for? Providers should have a 3-day supply of food and water for the licensed capacity of their facility.
What guidelines do we use to determine what foods we can use, what portions are acceptable? I've been referred to FEMA but there are no guidelines for portions for children. There are no required guidelines. Providers are advised to provide portions that will sustain children in an emergency.
Also, are staff required to stay on sight? Providers must stay on sight only if the child to staff ratio can be maintained.
Where can we store the food and water? Storage on the premises in licensed or unlicensed space is acceptable.
Are school districts required to comply also? School districts providing care to childcare children are expected to comply and can also ask for a variance.

WAC 110-300-0470(1)(c )

An important component of keeping children safe is trying to think through and plan for unexpected scenarios.  Consider the example of an early learning provider who experiences a medical crisis and falls to the floor unconscious. By thinking through this scenario in advance the early learning provider can take regular and systematic precautions to help ensure children will be safe while technically unsupervised.  This will include keeping unlicensed, unsafe areas and objects inaccessible to children on a daily basis. It might include having age appropriate emergency response lessons (like calling 911) in program curriculum. It could also mean incorporating regular check-ins with staff throughout the day, or a family home provider may arrange with the neighbor to check in with the provider each day.   The details of the plan may depend upon the unique program circumstances.

WAC 110-300-0470(4)

WAC specifies that a detailed written record of drills must be maintained and recorded on a department form, and available for inspection.

If during an inspection licensing finds the emergency drills are not recorded on a department form for previous month/s, it is considered out of compliance and licensors will provide technical assistance.

WAC 110-300-0475

Per WAC 110-300-0475, it requires family home providers and child care center providers to use this DCYF form when reporting certain injuries and incidents to the department. If the injury required you to contact either Emergency Services, Washington Poison Center or the Department of Health or if it is a serious injury such as the ones described in the form under ‘Serious Injury to a Child in Care’, then you are to use this form and report it to the department within 24 hours. The applicable portion of the WAC below for additional reference.

WAC 110-300-0475
Duty to protect children and report incidents.
(3) In addition to reporting to the department by phone or email, an early learning provider must submit a written incident report of the following on a department form within twenty-four hours:
(a) Situations that required an emergency response from emergency services (911), Washington poison center, or department of health;
(b) Situations that occur while children are in care that may put children at risk including, but not limited to, inappropriate sexual touching, neglect, physical abuse, maltreatment, or exploitation; and
(c) A serious injury to a child in care.

WAC 110-300-0475

Per WAC 110-300-0475, it requires family home providers and child care center providers to use the DCYF 15-941 form when reporting certain injuries and incidents to the department. If the injury required you to contact either Emergency Services, Washington Poison Center or the Department of Health or if it is a serious injury such as the ones described in the form under ‘Serious Injury to a Child in Care’, then you are to use this form and report it to the department within 24 hours. Below is the applicable portion of the WAC below for additional reference.

WAC 110-300-0475
Duty to protect children and report incidents.
(3) In addition to reporting to the department by phone or email, an early learning provider must submit a written incident report of the following on a department form within twenty-four hours:
(a) Situations that required an emergency response from emergency services (911), Washington poison center, or department of health;
(b) Situations that occur while children are in care that may put children at risk including, but not limited to, inappropriate sexual touching, neglect, physical abuse, maltreatment, or exploitation; and
(c) A serious injury to a child in care.

WAC 110-300-0475(1)

Supplemental training will be developed and offered in the future in coordination with DCYF intake/complaint staff. DCYF Child Care Licensing is currently developing a new policy and procedure addressing this question. WAC 110-300-0475 references RCW 26.44.030 (1)(a)(iii) which states: "Reasonable cause" means a person witnesses or receives a credible written or oral report alleging abuse, including sexual contact, or neglect of a child. WAC 110-300-0475 (2) (a) (iii)(iv) notes that an early learning provider must report by phone to law enforcement or the department, “suspected” physical, sexual or emotional child abuse, child neglect, child endangerment, or child exploitation. This is a broader definition, ensuring early learning providers make the calls to protect children.

WAC 110-300-0475(1)

DCYF Child Care Licensing is currently developing a new policy and procedure addressing this question. The policy and procedure will clarify reporting duties for early learning providers as well as DCYF staff. WAC 110-300—0475 (2) (a) states that an early learning provider must report by phone to law enforcement or the department. The WAC does not state that the provider has to call intake. Future policy will clarify action steps when a provider calls the department with a report. Licensing staff can ask that the provider call intake. Licensing staff will follow policy and procedure to ensure the call was made, or make the report themselves.

WAC 110-300-0475(1)

WAC 110-300-0475(1) requires a provider to "report [...] or cause a report to be made" to law enforcement or DCYF whenever that provider has reason to believe a child suffered abuse or neglect. This language indicates that that specific provider can create the report or can direct another staff person to do so if they choose.

WAC 110-300-0475(1)

Yes the minor, serious and critical injury matrix is being updated to reflect the requirements under this regulation. You can follow this link to access forms: https://www.dcyf.wa.gov/services/early-learning-providers/licensed-provider/forms-documents.

1) Go to the department’s website at www.dcyf.wa.gov.
2) On the homepage, select Find a Form or Publication
3) Under the heading Child Care and Early Learning, select Child Care Licensing Forms
4) You will now be on a page with the heading Forms & Documents. You can scroll down to find the form you are looking for.

WAC 110-300-0475(2)

The recommendation is to use the statutory definition in RCW 9A.44.010 (2) "Sexual contact" means any touching of the sexual or other intimate parts of a person done for the purpose of gratifying sexual desire of either party or a third party.

WAC 110-300-0475(2)

A missing child is not able to be found because he or she is not in its expected place. If an early learning provider notices upon headcount, when coming in from outside, that a child was left outside and quickly locates the child, this would not be considered a “missing” child. This would be a supervision issue. However, if a provider cannot find or locate a child, emergency services (911) must be called. An early learning provider should not take the time to look throughout the house, building or premises prior to making the call to 911. If the provider finds the child after making the call to 911, the provider can call 911 back and let them know that the child was found.

WAC 110-300-0475(3)

Yes a new department form is under development and will be posted on the website for providers to use. You can follow this link to access forms: https://www.dcyf.wa.gov/services/early-learning-providers/licensed-provider/forms-documents.

1) Go to the department’s website at www.dcyf.wa.gov.
2) On the homepage, select Find a Form or Publication
3) Under the heading Child Care and Early Learning, select Child Care Licensing Forms
4) You will now be on a page with the heading Forms & Documents. You can scroll down to find the form you are looking for.

WAC 110-300-0475(4)

WAC 110-300-0475(4) requires a provider to " immediately report to the parent or guardian their child's death, serious injury, need for emergency or poison services, or an incident involving their child that was reported to the local health jurisdiction or the department of health." Incidents reported to the local health jurisdiction or the Washington state department of health are primarily detailed in this section but may also involve incidents detailed in WAC 110-300-0275, -0210, -0205, and -0235.

WAC 110-300-0480

It is not necessary to collect a signed permission slip for each field trip IF providers provide a calendar to parents that includes each field trip, the destination, anticipated time for trip and travel time. Providers must still give twenty-four-hour notice prior to every field trip per WAC 110-300-0480(1)(c).

WAC 110-300-0480

The WAC does not define safe. To comply with 110-300-0480 (3)(g) A provider's must have a license in good standing, with any endorsements required for their role in the early learning setting.

WAC 110-300-0480

If a calendar is provided with all relevant information and the parent signs off on all listed trips that is acceptable during the summer months. DCYF encourages providers to include an opt-out option on the calendar or form provided. If any trips change at the last minute, 24-hour notice must be provided.

WAC 110-300-0480(1)(a)

Two-hour travel time is permitted for routine trips. Typical examples of routine activity may include: transporting children for school drop off and pick up or short errands with a limited number of children in the car. A field trip to the zoo or another offsite activity is an example of a non-routine trip and travel time may exceed 2 hours but only due to traffic or unplanned road conditions.

WAC 110-300-0480(1)(a)

Two-hour travel time is permitted. Typical examples of routine activity may include: transporting children for school drop off and pick up or short errands with a limited number of children in the car. A field trip to the zoo or another offsite activity is an example of a non-routine trip and travel time may exceed 2 hours but only due to traffic or unplanned road conditions.

WAC 110-300-0480(2)

This approach will not meet requirement to actively supervise. WAC 110-300-0480(2) During travel to an off-site activity, an early learning provider must: (d) Maintain the staff-to-child ratio, mixed groupings, and active supervision requirements; The WAC defines active supervision as the following: "Active supervision" or "actively supervise" means a heightened standard of care beyond supervision. This standard requires an early learning provider to see and hear the children they are responsible for during higher risk activities. The provider must be able to prevent or instantly respond to unsafe or harmful events

WAC 110-300-0480(2)

In order to maintain compliance, an early learning provider must be able to demonstrate how they are maintaining attendance during transportation, off-site activities, and each time a child enters and exits a vehicle. If an early learning provider has other ideas or methods of taking attendance during transportation and off-site activities, including using a mobile device, they should talk to their licensor before putting that plan in place. Any verification method must be consistent.

WAC 110-300-0480(2)(d)

It does include travel transportation to an off-site activity. School is considered an off-site activity. According to WAC 110-300-0480(2)(d) staff-to-child ratio and active supervision requirements must be maintained at all times.

WAC 110-300-0480(2)(d)

The following link to the DCYF website includes links to many resources: https://www.dcyf.wa.gov/services/getting-help. Additionally http://www.211.org/ is another free service that can assist in linking families or providers to resources.

WAC 110-300-0480(3)

Providers must follow any restrictions on an individual provider’s driver’s license, in order to be in compliance. An example would be restrictions on night driving. Licensors can monitor compliance by inquiring as to whether there are any staff with license restrictions.

WAC 110-300-0490

Yes, families and employees must be informed of restraint practices. Programs can therefore include a statement or two informing that the program does not restrain children if that is their policy.

WAC 110-300-0500

This provision was removed from the WAC with the recent 300 WAC rules and it is no longer required. Approving and reviewing is the role of the licensor and the policy must be reviewed to insure it complies with the WAC rules. Approval is based on how responsive the policy is to the WAC requirements.

WAC 110-300-0505

WAC 110-300-0505 lists all materials and items that must be posted in an early learning program. Both RCW and WAC can be accessed online through the Washington state legislative website (https://app.leg.wa.gov/rcw/ and https://app.leg.wa.gov/wac/default.aspx respectively). Additionally, every  RCW or WAC that is cited or referenced in chapter 110-300 WAC can be clicked on to access the cited law or rule.

WAC 110-300-0505(1)(g)(iii)

Please continue to contact your local Licensing office until further notice.

WAC 110-300-0505(2)(g)(iii)

The toll free number for DCYF is 1-866-482-4325. This will direct providers to a menu of choices.

(0300-0360) Interactions and Curriculum

WAC 110-300-0300

To remain compliant with safe sleep training, individuals must complete Safe sleep training annually. DCYF recognizes that annual, or annually, means an event that occurs each calendar year not to exceed 365 days between occurrences. Although this definition is not presently included in WAC, it will be added in the near future.

WAC 110-300-0300

This scenario would fall under the “reasonable accommodation” defense. The program would be required to show that the only solution(s) to accommodate the child would require an unreasonable amount of resources.

WAC 110-300-0300

Parents may be the primary resource and may provide training but it is dependent on what the plan involves and requires. Individual Care Plans are by nature very individual.

WAC 110-300-0300

An Individual Care Plan and a Food Allergy Care Plan will be necessary for the enrolled child. The department has developed an Individual Care Plan template that may be used by providers but it is not a required form. Providers may use another template to document an ICP. Contact your licensor to obtain this and the Food Allergy Care Plan.

WAC 110-300-0300

To comply with this WAC, it is still necessary to complete an Individual Care Plan (ICP). Providers can document in the ICP if they will follow a specific plan developed for the child, such as an IEP or IFSP and attach it. Providers may want to include the necessary steps to completing an ICP that includes followowing other individualized plans i.e. IEPs or ISPs in their program policies, so that staff have a guide to follow.

WAC 110-300-0300

If the child has an identifiable or diagnosed disability or health condition a provider must develop an individual care plan. Although there may not be a need to have a physical accommodation or change in the physical environment, some disabilities or special needs require programmatic or curriculum accommodations, as well as medication administration, therefore, an individual care plan is warranted.

WAC 110-300-0300

If the child has an identifiable or diagnosed disability or health condition a provider must develop an individual care plan.The child’s identifying information is not released or recorded. Any identifying information related to an individual care plan would be redacted per public disclosure guidelines.

WAC 110-300-0300

According to WAC 110-300-0300 (2) (a) The individual care plan must contain: (ii) Contact information for the primary health care provider or other relevant specialist. A signature from a health care provider is not required on the plan.

WAC 110-300-0300

DCYF will provide an individual care plan template on both the website or by request from your licensor. However, the use of DCYF's form specifically is optional and not required.

WAC 110-300-0300

An early learning provider can notify the department via email, phone call, or on site if the licensor is present when the child needing an individual care plan is enrolled or identified.

WAC 110-300-0300

Individual care plans may be reviewed by the department prior to the child being enrolled if timing allows. The department can also review an individual care plan, once written, if child’s needs are identified after enrollment. The requirement is for the plans to be available for department review – it is not that the department review every plan.

WAC 110-300-0300

Licensors can verify by reviewing the information in the child’s file while on site during a licensing visit.

WAC 110-300-0300

Do you need permission from the department to care for a child with special needs? If the child is in the age range of the provider’s license it is permissible without contacting the department. If the child is already enrolled in the program, and already has a plan, do I need permission from the department? No. If the child is in the age range of the provider’s license it is permissible.

WAC 110-300-0300

A care plan must be written when special accommodations, physical or behavioral are needed to appropriately care for the child.

WAC 110-300-0300

The expectations will vary as the individual needs of the provider vary. Licensors should be familiar with the WAC and under what circumstances an individual care plan is necessary. The licensor will provide technical assistance based on the needs of the provider including assistance with developing an ICP. When conducting moniting visits the llicenor will inquire as to whether any children in care are on an ICP. The licensor will advise providers to review and update ICP’s annually or as the child’s needs or condition changes.

WAC 110-300-0300

WAC defines "Special needs" as a term used for children who require assistance due to learning difficulties, physical disability, or emotional and behavioral difficulties and who have documentation in the form of an individual educational plan (IEP), individual health plan (IHP), 504 plan, or an individualized family service plan (IFSP).

WAC 110-300-0300

Yes there is a department provided template for Individual Care Plans available. A provider may use this form or one of their choosing following the criteria for Individual Care Plans under 110-300-0300. DCYF will be posting all forms associated with WAC 110-300 in the near future.  You can follow this link to access forms: 
https://www.dcyf.wa.gov/services/early-learning-providers/licensed-provider/forms-documents.  

1) Go to the department’s website at www.dcyf.wa.gov.  
2) On the homepage, select Find a Form or Publication
3) Under the heading Child Care and Early Learning, select Child Care Licensing Forms
4) You will now be on a page with the heading Forms & Documents.  You can scroll down to find the form you are looking for.

WAC 110-300-0300

There is no requirement for DCYF to approve the form however this is a TA opportunity and a chance to ensure the proposed plan makes sense.  If the plan is completed correctly and is being implemented there shouldn’t be a need for most waivers. Because anything providers are doing “differently” (like putting a child in a different age classroom) would be to meet the needs of an individual child and the plan would document that.

WAC 110-300-0300(1)

According to the WAC, Special needs" is a term used for children who require assistance due to learning difficulties, physical disability, or emotional and behavioral difficulties and who have documentation in the form of an individual educational plan (IEP), individual health plan (IHP), 504 plan, or an individualized family service plan (IFSP). Please inquire with your licensor to obtain the Individual Care Plan form template.

WAC 110-300-0300(1)

There is no action or approval from the deparment when notified of a child with special needs , who was recently enrolled or identified indicating the child’s age, special need or diagnosis and date of diagnosis. The information regarding the child will be verified in the review of the child's individual care plan on the next monitoring visit.

WAC 110-300-0300(1)

To notify the department of a child with special needs recently enrolled or identified a provider may email, call or leave a voicemail with licensing staff indicating the child’s age, special need or diagnosis and date of diagnosis.

WAC 110-300-0305

We encourage providers to develop their own philosophy. Providers seeking guidance may consult with their licensor. Licensing can help link providers to resources as needed. Both the Creating a Positive Learning Environment and Family Engagement e-learning modules in the online training portal provide an overview and resources related to curriculum.

WAC 110-300-0305

The criteria listed in subsection 0305(2)(a) "How children develop emotionally, socially, cognitively, and physically" are more specific than those mentioned in subsection 0305(2)(b) "What early learning looks like or areas of focus for each age group being served". The emphasis in subsection (a) is on the individual developmental needs of a child while the criteria in (b) may include more general or theoretical information that applies to specific age groups served in the early learning program.

WAC 110-300-0305

Curriculum philosophy training must be provided to staff by the provider and the content is specific to that provider's early learning program philosophy.

WAC 110-300-0305

WAC 110-300-0305(1) states that a provider "must have a written curriculum philosophy that describes the program of planned daily activities related to early childhood or child development." WAC 110-300-0305(2) states that the curriculum philosophy "must address all age groups being served [and] be informed by the Washington state early learning and development guidelines". In addition to the required criteria, the curriculum philosophy may meet the criteria listed in subsections 0305(2)(a) through (2)(f).

WAC 110-300-0305

Yes, DCYF will incorporate technical assistance into every visit generally, and into every licensing rule violation specifically. It is important to identify the necessary change for compliance and all required elements of the curriculum philosophy to benefit the children in care.

WAC 110-300-0305

WAC 110-300-0305 defines curriculum philosophy as "a written statement of principles developed by an early learning provider to form the basis of the learning program of activities, including age appropriate developmental learning objectives for children."

WAC 110-300-0305

Nothing in this chapter specifically requires a provider to create a written monthly lesson plan for licensing purposes. A provider's curriculum philosophy should not be interpreted as a lesson plan. WAC 110-300-0005 states: "Curriculum philosophy" means a written statement of principles developed by an early learning provider to form the basis of the learning program of activities, including age appropriate developmental learning objectives for children. A provider may use lesson plans to support their curriculum philosophy but this is not a requirement.

WAC 110-300-0305(1)

WAC 110-300-0005 defines "curriculum philosophy" as "a written statement of principles developed by an early learning provider to form the basis of the learning program of activities, including age appropriate developmental learning objectives for children." During a visit, a licensor would review the curriculum philosophy and use the opportunity for discussion on how the provider meets the required elements listed in 110-300-0305(2)(a-f). If there are curriculum philosophy elements missing, the licensor would support with technical assistance and work with the provider on compliance.

WAC 110-300-0305(1)

All posting requirements are listed under WAC 110-300-0505 and the curriculum philosophy is not required to be posted. A provider may store their curriculum philosophy in a way that benefits the early learning program and staff. However, pursuant to WAC 110-300-0450(2)(e), the curriculum philosophy must also be a part of the provider's parent/guardian handbook.

WAC 110-300-0305 1(c)(iii)

Yes please include in your philosophy how you are meeting the developmental needs of the children in your care. WAC 110-300-0005 defines "curriculum philosophy" as "a written statement of principles developed by an early learning provider to form the basis of the learning program of activities, including age appropriate developmental learning objectives for children." In addition, under 110-300-0305 Curriculum philosophy and planning, you must meet requirements under (2) The curriculum philosophy must address all age groups being served, be informed by the Washington state early learning and development guidelines, and may include:
(a) How children develop emotionally, socially, cognitively, and physically;
(b) What early learning looks like or areas of focus for each age group being served;
(c) How the provider will meet cultural, dual language learner, and special needs of children in care;
(d) How to guide learning and social interactions;
(e) The importance of play to a child's learning process; and
(f) For infants and toddlers, the importance of developing consistent, nurturing relationships with caregivers as a component of learning. During a visit, a licensor would need to ensure that the curriculum philosophy meets the required elements listed in 110-300-0305(2)(a-f). If there are curriculum philosophy elements missing, the licensor would support with technical assistance and work with the provider on compliance.

WAC 110-300-0305(2)

WAC 110-300-0305(2)(b) requires a provider's curriculum philosophy to address all age groups being served. The children "being served" are those actively receiving child care services from the provider. However, any group of children being served must fall within the approved age range listed on a child care license.

WAC 110-300-0305(2)

Per WAC, there is no requirement for licensors and providers to know the Washington States Early Learning and Development Guidelines. This is a helpful resource available to both providers and licensors.

WAC 110-300-0305(2)(f)

WAC 110-300-0305(2)(f), states that the early learning program's curriculum philosophy may include the importance of consistent, nurturing relationships with infants and toddlers. An infant is birth through eleven months of age. A toddler is a child twelve months through twenty-nine months of age. Also WAC 110-300-0495 (Consistent Care Policy) states under " (1) An early learning program must have and follow a policy that promotes the consistent care of children. (2) When possible, an early learning provider must be assigned to work with a consistent group of children for much of the day with a goal of building long-term, trusting relationships." This WAC does not specify a particular child's age.

WAC 110-300-0305(2)(f)

WAC 110-300-0305(2)(f) addresses curriculum philosophy related to caring for infants and toddlers and does not address staff turnover. The intent is for providers to train their staff on the principles of subsection (f) by training to their own program’s curriculum philosophy.

WAC 110-300-0305(3)

Trained is defined as: made aware of and oriented to the program’s philosophy. This should be recorded and documented in staff files, to include a date and a brief description of what was addressed.

WAC 110-300-0305(3)

As written, this would require cooks, bus drivers, and all other staff to be trained. WAC 110-300-0305(3) states that "staff must be trained on the program's curriculum philosophy." WAC 110-300-0005 defines "early learning program staff" as "all persons who work, substitute, or volunteer in an early learning program during hours when children are or may be present, excluding licensees."

WAC 110-300-0305(3)

Trained is defined as: made aware of and oriented to the program’s philosophy. This should be recorded and documented in staff files, to include a date and a brief description of what was addressed.

WAC 110-300-0305(4)

There is no rule in chapter 110-300 WAC the specifically requires teacher planning time to be documented, only that a provider allows teachers time to plan their curriculum. WAC 110-300-0305(4) states "A lead teacher or family home early learning provider must be given regularly scheduled time to plan and develop curriculum and activities. Planning may be done during rest time". For licensing purposes, a provider may demonstrate that they are meeting this requirement however they wish.

WAC 110-300-0305(4)

There is no rule in chapter 110-300 WAC the requires a specific amount of time for teachers to plan their curriculum, only that they be given a designated time to do so. WAC 110-300-0305(4) states "A lead teacher or family home early learning provider must be given regularly scheduled time to plan and develop curriculum and activities. Planning may be done during rest time". For licensing purposes, a provider may demonstrate that they are meeting this requirement however they wish.

WAC 110-300-0307

Nothing in this chapter specifically requires a provider to have a "theme of the month" for licensing purposes. A provider's curriculum philosophy should not be interpreted as a lesson plan. WAC 110-300-0005 states: "Curriculum philosophy" means a written statement of principles developed by an early learning provider to form the basis of the learning program of activities, including age appropriate developmental learning objectives for children.

WAC 110-300-0310

A provider must comply with the requirements of WAC 110-300-0310(1), which states that "An early learning provider must facilitate activities to support child learning and understanding." A provider can choose the best way to comply with this requirement that best fits their business. There is no penalty if a provider does not comply with WAC 110-300-0310(2). This subsection merely lists a variety of techniques that a provider may (or may not) use to facilitate child learning and understanding.

WAC 110-300-0310

A provider must comply with the requirements of WAC 110-300-0310(1), which states that "An early learning provider must facilitate activities to support child learning and understanding." A provider can choose the best way to comply with this requirement that best fits their business. There is no penalty if a provider does not comply with WAC 110-300-0310(2). This subsection merely lists a variety of techniques that a provider may (or may not) use to facilitate child learning and understanding.

WAC 110-300-0310(2)(b)

WAC 110-300-0310(2)(b) is part of a variety of techniques that a provider may (or may not) use to facilitate child's learning and understanding. Every child's individual needs will need to be taken into consideration. Providers and licensors can discuss the individual needs of children if there are concerns about helping children enter into and sustaining play.

WAC 110-300-0310(2)(n)

Scaffolding occurs when the provider uses a variety of techniques to create a stronger understanding and a greater independence of the learning process for the child. WAC 110-300-0310(2) merely lists a variety of techniques that a provider may (or may not) use to facilitate child learning and understanding. This particular WAC content area was covered in the January Deep Dive session "Creating a Positive Environment for Learning." This module will be available through the DCYF LMS system and also the provider training portal..

WAC 110-300-0320(c)

Licensors will draw on their professional expertise to make an individualized determination whether a transition is or is not developmentally appropriate. What is and what is not developmentally appropriate depends on many factors including the age and development of enrolled children.

WAC 110-300-0325

Licensors will draw on their professional expertise to make an individualized determination whether a transition is or is not developmentally appropriate, they will not be measuring results. What is and what is not developmentally appropriate depends on many factors including the age of enrolled children, the number of enrolled children, the environment where transitions take place, and other relevant factors. Additionally licensors and providers may discuss the program’s philosophy, environment and observe how practices to be culturally responsive are present.

WAC 110-300-0325

There is no penalty if a provider does not comply with WAC 110-300-0310(2). This subsection merely lists a variety of techniques that a provider may (or may not) use to facilitate child learning and understanding. However, DCYF is providing extensive training sessions on chapter 110-300 WAC.

WAC 110-300-0325

Licensors will draw on their professional expertise to make an individualized determination whether a provider is conducting care in a culturally responsive way. What is and what is not culturally responsive depends on many factors including the age of enrolled children, the culture of enrolled children, the environment where care takes place, and other relevant factors.

WAC 110-300-0331

In all WAC rules, including 110-300-0331(1), the term early learning provider includes staff. The WAC defines early learning provider as referring to an early learning licensee or designee who works in an early learning program during hours when children are or may be present. Designees include center directors, assistant directors, program supervisors, lead teachers, assistants, aides, and volunteers. For Licensing staff, the scenario described here should be staffed with a Licensing Supervisor or Area Administrator. For providers consult with your licensor.

WAC 110-300-0331

When considering separating a child providers are strongly encouraged to consider the unique needs of the individual child and to adhere to WAC 110-300-0331 subsection 4) If a child is separated from other children, an early learning provider must: (a) Consider the child's developmental level, language skills, individual and special needs, and ability to understand the consequences of his or her actions; and (b) Communicate to the child the reason for being separated from the other children.

WAC 110-300-0335

Currently, licensors should send in the Report of Expelled Child into the best4kids@dcyf.wa.gov box. Licensors should ensure that all identifying information (specifically their name) of the child is removed from the form.

WAC 110-300-0335

Providers may choose to draft procedures at this time and make revisions as needed after 8/1/19. Some providers opt to adopt a no-restraint policy will not need to revise their program policies.

WAC 110-300-0335

A provider may choose to train as many staff as they would like. The intent is to only have staff who have been trained perform child restraint practices. WAC 110-300-0106 (9) includes family home licensees, center directors, assistant directors, program supervisors, lead teacher and other appropriate staff members as parties who may complete child restraint training.

WAC 110-300-0335

Currently, there is no department approved child restraint training. As of October 1, 2019, no early learning provider will be determined out of compliance with the child restraint training WAC requirement for not completing a department provided or approved training. At this time, DCYF will not be providing additional recommendations or approvals on allowable training.

WAC 110-300-0340

It is very dependent upon the provider's expulsion policy, which they must follow closely. The policy should include all of the steps outlined in WAC 110-300-0340(3).

WAC 110-300-0340

The WAC defines “expulsion” to mean to end a child's enrollment in an early learning program. An early learning provider will end a child's enrollment if the provider is unable to meet a child's needs due to the child's challenging behavior. Special needs are identified and defined apart from exclusively focusing on challenging behavior.

WAC 110-300-0340 (2)(a)

The WAC does not define serious safety concern. Behavior being exhibited in the program environment must be considered case by case by providers. Providers can implement 110-300-0340(2) (b) and use it as a decision point if modifying the environment does not reduce or eliminate the behavior.

WAC 110-300-0340 (3)

WAC 110-300-0486 includes guidance and outlines the duty of the provider to provide resources to families upon expulsion. (2) An expulsion policy must: (d) Include information that may benefit an expelled child including, but not limited to, community based resources.

WAC 110-300-0340 (4)

Providers should report expulsions to licensors. There will information forthcoming regarding the form and process.

WAC 110-300-0340(4)(a-c)

Currently, licensors should send in the Report of Expelled Child into the best4kids@dcyf.wa.gov box. Licensors should ensure that all identifying information(specifically their name) of the child is removed from the form. Licensors do not need to collect any specific data but just need to submit the form into the email box.

WAC 110-300-0345

The phrase "much of the day" is not contained in WAC 110-300-0345. This phrase is contained in WAC 110-300-0495(2), which reads: "When possible, an early learning provider must be assigned to work with a consistent group of children for much of the day with a goal of building long-term, trusting relationships." In this circumstance "much of the day" is a suggestive term to help providers understand the requirement of subsection 0495(1), which requires a provider to "have and follow a policy that promotes the consistent care of children."

WAC 110-300-0345

WAC 110-300-0345 requires that providers have sight and sound of children at all times. 4) An early learning program staff member may undertake other activities for a temporary time period when not required to be providing active supervision required under subsection (5)(c) of this section. Such activities include, but are not limited to, cleaning up after an activity or preparing items for a new activity. This early learning staff member must remain in visual or auditory range, and be available and able to respond if needed.

WAC 110-300-0345(e)

Staff-to-child ratio must be maintained at all times regardless of whether children are asleep. WAC110-300-0345(4) does permit staff to engage in another activity as long they remain in visual and auditory range at all times and available to respond if needed.

WAC 110-300-0345(2)(g)

The standard practice throughout the state is that handwashing sinks are deducted; the floor space only, not an extra 24” around it. Although the sink may be accessible to children at times, it is not an area that is usable for playing or engaging in activities.

WAC 110-300-0345(2)(g)

DCYF is unable to define floor level but recognizes that there are environments that are not straight forward. In those instances, the ability to provide appropriate supervision and to intervene quickly when necessary will be taken into account as floor level is reviewed. Consult with local licensing office.

WAC 110-300-0345(2)(g)

Staff to child ratio on each level of the home must meet requirements for the number of staff present on that level of the home.  So, if one staff member were present, then up to 6 children Birth through 12 years of age with a maximum of 3 under two years of age (1 walking independently) or up to 8 children ages 2 years through 12 years with a maximum of 4 children under 3 years, etc.  All restrictions apply to the groupings of children and the staffing requirements remain the same.

WAC 110-300-0345(2)(e)

Staff-to-child ratio must be maintained at all times regardless of whether children are asleep. WAC 110-300-0345(4) does permit staff to engage in another activity as long they remain in visual and auditory range at all times and available to respond if needed.

WAC 110-300-0345(3)(b)

Under WAC 110-300-0345(3)(b) "An early learning provider must supervise children in care by: Visibly checking children on many occasions with little time in between." Because providers, children, the child care environment, and circumstances vary greatly there is no specified time for this requirement. Providers must adjust and reassess each time. This allows providers to have more flexibility when supervising children during early learning activities. Both providers and licensors will need to draw on their professional expertise to make an individualized determination whether the visual check-ins are appropriate given all the various factors involved in such a scenario. Technical assistance may be requested as needed.

WAC 110-300-0345(4)

Under WAC 110-300-0345(4) a "temporary time period" is the amount of time needed for an early learning provider who is not providing active supervision to enrolled children to undertake and complete a task needed in the early learning program. This rule uses the examples of cleaning up after an activity and preparing items for a new activity to offer guidance on how to interpret this rule. Because providers, tasks, and circumstances vary greatly there is no specified time for this requirement. This allows providers to have more flexibility when conducting early learning activities.

WAC 110-300-0345(4)

Under WAC 110-300-0345(4) requires a provider who is not responsible for actively supervising children and is undertaking "other activities for a temporary time period […] to remain in visual or auditory range, and be available and able to respond if needed."

WAC 110-300-0345(4)

Under WAC 110-300-0345(4) requires a provider who is not responsible for actively supervising children and is undertaking "other activities for a temporary time period […] to remain in visual or auditory range, and be available and able to respond if needed."

WAC 110-300-0345(4) and (5)(c)

The first 3 answers are: No. What is considered “interacting” with pets that will require active supervision? The answer to each of these questions is that active supervision is required whenever children have access to a pet(s). There is always the potential for interaction to occur when children and pets are both present in an environment.

WAC 110-300-0345(5)(b)

This rule would apply to both interior and exterior doors. Under WAC 110-300-0345(5)(b) a provider must have an audible way to be alerted if a child opens a door to prevent enrolled children from leaving unsupervised.

WAC 110-300-0345(5)(b)

WAC 110-300-0345(5)(b) does not require early learning programs to have alarms, bells, or other alerts on the doors of an early learning program.  This WAC is requiring that early learning providers be able to hear when doors in the immediate area are opened to prevent children from leaving unsupervised.  A provider may determine that installing a bell, alarms, or other alert on doors is the best way to ensure that doors are able to be heard when being opened.  If a provide chooses to use another method to be able to hear when a door is being opened in the immediate area, they will need to be able to demonstrate to the licensor what that alert is, and be able to demonstrate that they are able to hear a door being opened during all types of activity and noise levels that occur in the early learning program.

WAC 110-300-0345(5)(d) and (7)

School age child is defined by statute. A child has to be attending school not simply enrolled to qualify as a school age child.

WAC 110-300-0350(4)

It is necessary, per WAC 110-300-0350(4)(b) At least one additional staff member than would otherwise be required is present to help actively supervise if the children are preschool age or older. Supervision is necessary before and after the lesson and the staff member must remain physically present during the lesson.

WAC 110-300-0350(6)

Yes, the equipment must have CPSC or ASTM approval. Licensors may look at facility records, WAC 110-300-0465(5) (b) An early learning provider must keep the following records available for department review: (b) Furniture, sleep, and play equipment forms and specifications. The WAC requires providers to retain documentation. Licensors may look at the equipment for a manufacturer’s tag or sticker, often under the mattress.

WAC 110-300-0350(6)(a)

If the group is simply walking by and not going to engage in water play it is unnecessary to have additional staff. With WAC 110-300-0345(3)(f) if active supervision is occurring appropriately the group may walk by a body of water. Refer back to 110-300-0345(3)(f) if increased supervision is required due to increased risk.

WAC 110-300-0350(6)(a)(b)

No a lifeguard is not required if no water play is happening, this includes wading in the water, per WAC 110-300-0350 (6) If an early learning provider takes children off-site to an area with an accessible body of water more than four inches deep (for example, a park with a lake or stream) but children are not engaging in a water activity, there must be:
(a) At least one more staff person than required in the staff-to-child ratio; and
(b) At least one attending staff person must be able to swim.

WAC 110-300-0354(1)(b)(c)

Nothing in WAC prohibits a kitchen space from being utilized as usable space, or prevents it from being factored into the determination of licensed capacity. Each program environment is unique and may present unique needs. Please contact your local licensing office for a consultation and review of alternate plans to support the specific needs of your program.

WAC 110-300-0354(3)

If a provider is using the space for gross motor activities, the 75 square ft. rule must be met. If the space is only measured at 35 square ft., it must not be used for gross motor activities.

WAC 110-300-0355

Per WAC 110-300-0355(3) A family home licensee must not exceed the total capacity or age range stated on the child care license at any time except as provided in this section. All children on the premises, signed in to child care, on an off-site trip from the early learning program, or being transported by the early learning program staff are counted in capacity including the children of staff. If you are responsible for biological children as they are a part of your childcare group, they must be signed in. If they are not part of the group but on the premises with another caregiver, they do not have to be noted in the attendance record but still do count in capacity.

WAC 110-300-0355(10)

Yes, one of the staff may be the licensee and one additional staff who meets the qualifications are both required to meet the ratio.

WAC 110-300-0355(8)(a)

Licensing age range changed on August 1, 2019. To be licensed with 8 children in the age range outlined in WAC 110-300-0355(8)(a), the age changed to 2 years from 18months, there now needs to be 2 staff present. Children aged 18 months who were enrolled as of August 1st. To help with the transition to the new rule, a waiver may be considered for currently enrolled children.

WAC 110-300-0355

No. Two providers must be present if there are more than six children in care and one or more of the children are under two years of age

WAC 110-300-0355(4)

The WAC says all children “on the premises, signed in to child care, on an off-site trip from the early learning program, OR being transported…..the important word is OR….so it includes each of those things and yes, even if not signed into care, they count.

WAC 110-300-0356 and 0357

The Foundational Quality Standards were written to provide more options for child care centers in relation to age grouping, ratio and group size.

WAC110-300- 0356 (5) outlines requirements for “standard” age grouping.

WAC 110-300-0357, however, outlines the parameters that must be in place if a center wants to be licensed for alternate (mixed) age grouping. For example, a center may want to be licensed for a “2 year old room.” Under the historical age grouping a toddler was defined as up to 29 months and a preschool was at least 30 months, so a 2 year old under 29 months and a 2 year old over 30 months could not be in a class/group together. WAC 0357 contains parameters, which in place, allow a program to mix the two age groups together.

When age groups are mixed, the maximum group size and/or staff to child ratio also changes.

A center can opt to continue providing services within the historical age grouping, group size and ratio.

If a center chooses to provide services within one of the mixed group options outlined in WAC 0357, they would need to inform their licensor to discuss their policy per WAC 110-300-0357 (1)(c).

WAC 110-300-0356(3)(a)

There is no requirement to for DCYF to approve the special needs plan. The provider may request a waiver and use the the special needs plan as supporting documentation for the request.

WAC 110-300-0356

Center providers who are licensed to care for infants at the time 110-300 goes into effect will automatically be licensed to care for infants beginning at birth. Providers who do not wish to provide care for infants beginning at birth will notify their local licensing office licensor to opt out or caring for infants beginning at birth.

WAC 110-300-0356(7)

WAC does not grant grace period for transitions. In the example provided, this situation would be considered out of compliance with ratio requirements up until the child turns 5 years old. Under WAC 300-0356(7), programs can transition kindergarten children to different classrooms that are developmentally appropriate and the child’s parent or guardian agrees to the placement. Please refer to WAC 110-300-0356(7) in its entirety for details.

WAC 110-300-0356(10)(c)

The intent of this requirement is for programs to identify an individual who can be available to assist the program staff in the event of an emergency situation, not for the regularly scheduled care of children.

Relating to question 1- No. WAC does not require this. The individual could be a janitor, volunteer or other individual that the program identifies. The only requirement is that this identified individual has a cleared background check through DCYF.

Relating to question 2- The intent of this requirement is for programs to identify an individual who can be available and assist the program staff in the event of an emergency situation. A second person is not intended to assist in the care of children or to address staffing needs to support the ongoing operations during business hours.

Relating to question 3 - Yes – that is the only requirement for the second person on site. The last sentence of WAC says OR an alternate plan. Each environment is unique and may present unique needs. Please contact your local licensing office for a consultation and review specific needs for your program environment.

WAC 110-300-0357

In addition to the other requirements listed in WAC 110-300-0357, under (1) (c), a center early learning program that chooses to operate a mixed age classroom(s) must inform the department of their center’s mixed age group policy. A change in mixed age groupings or environment would constitute a change in the mixed age group policy and would need to be reported to and approved by the department.

WAC 110-300-0357

When the circumstance is related to an individual child’s needs rather than capacity, ratio, or group size, please develop an individual care plan for the child as outline in WAC 110-300-0300. Consult with your licensor for technical assistance to determine whether the Individual Care Plan can include having the child cared for in a different age group’s classroom. The provider needs to seek a waiver so the individual child’s needs can be accommodated.

WAC 110-300-0357

WAC 110-300-0357 Center mixed age group capacity, ratio, and group size is intentional in laying out the requirement that capacity, ratio and group size must be maintained. Combining the children of all age groups in this setting will not comply.

WAC 110-300-0357

Currently, WAC 110-300A-2100 governs any exceptions to group size and staff-to-child ratio requirements in center early learning programs. Beginning August 1, 2019, WAC 110-300-0357 will govern center capacity, ratio, and group sizes. You can apply for a waiver to these requirements under WAC 110-300A-0050 now or WAC 110-300-0435 beginning August 1, 2019. Additionally, you can apply for a variance from the future rules once they go into effect under WAC 110-300-0436.

WAC 110-300-0357

Beginning August 1, 2019, WAC 110-300-0357 will govern center capacity, ratio, and group sizes. Beginning August 1, 2019, an early learning program may apply for a waiver to these requirements under WAC 110-300-0435 or a variance under WAC 110-300-0436. Included are the mixed age grouping standards (WAC 110-300-0357) for review. According to this standard, an early learning program may be allowed to take your child at any age as long as the program follows all square footage, staff to child ratios and meets the health, safety and developmental needs for all children in the mixed group.

(Effective August 1, 2019)
WAC 110-300-0357
Center mixed age group capacity, ratio, and group size.
(1) A center early learning program must do the following to mix age groups of children in care (in addition to any specific requirements of this section):
(a) Meet the square footage and staff-to-child ratio requirements for the youngest child present in the group;
(b) Meet the health, safety, and developmental needs for all ages of children in the mixed group; and
(c) Inform the department of the center's mixed age group policy.
(2) A center early learning program must do the following to mix groups of children birth to thirty-six months old with a maximum group size of eight children:
(a) Have at least two staff present with the group, consisting of one lead teacher and one other staff member qualified under this chapter; and
(b) Keep a staff-to-child ratio of 1:4.
(3) A center early learning program must do the following to mix groups of children birth to thirty-six months old with a maximum group size of nine children:
(a) Have at least three staff present with the group, consisting of one lead teacher and two other staff members qualified under this chapter; and
(b) Keep a staff-to-child ratio of 1:3.
(4) A center early learning program must do the following to mix groups of children twelve to thirty-six months old:
(a) Have at least two staff present with the group, consisting of one lead teacher and one other staff member qualified under this chapter; and
(b) Keep a staff-to-child ratio of 1:7 with a maximum group size of fourteen children.
(5) A center early learning program must do the following to mix groups of children twelve to thirty-six months old:
(a) Have at least three staff present with the group, consisting of one lead teacher and two other staff members qualified under this chapter; and
(b) Keep a staff-to-child ratio of 1:5 with a maximum group size of fifteen children.
(6) A center early learning program must do the following to mix groups of children between thirty-six months old through kindergarten with a maximum group size of twenty children:
(a) Have at least two staff present with the group, consisting of one lead teacher and one other staff member qualified under this chapter; and
(b) Keep a staff-to-child ratio of 1:10.
(7) A center early learning program must do the following to mix groups of children between thirty-six months old through kindergarten with a maximum group size of twenty-six children:
(a) Have at least three staff present with the group, consisting of one lead teacher and two other staff members qualified under this chapter; and
(b) Keep a staff-to-child ratio of 1:10.
(8) A center early learning program must do the following to mix groups of children four and one-half to nine years old with a maximum group size of twenty children:
(a) Have at least two staff present with the group, consisting of one lead teacher and one other staff member qualified under this chapter; and
(b) Keep a staff-to-child ratio of 1:10.
(9) A center early learning program must do the following to mix groups of children four and one-half to nine years old with a maximum group size of twenty-six children:
(a) Have at least three staff present with the group, consisting of one lead teacher and two other staff members qualified under this chapter; and
(b) Keep a staff-to-child ratio of 1:10.

WAC 110-300-0357

If a provider is licensed under WAC 110-300-0356 they must stay in compliance related to the capacity, ratio and group size outlined on their current licensure. WAC 110-300-0356 also includes provisions for licensed providers to transition a child from one age group to the next. Providers must maintain and comply with their current license.A provider can request to be licensed under 110-300-0357 if they wish to have a mixed age group classroom. This would need to be approved prior to implementing this change. Transitioning children in a different process than being licensed for a mixed age group and should be planned with parental input based upon the needs of the individual child.

WAC 110-300-0357(4)

Providers must always stay within staff to child ratio. As long as there are no more than seven children in the group the provider is in compliance.

WAC 110-300-0360(2)

Individual ages and activity grouping for different age groups should be noted on the schedule. When applicable, providers should differentiate that some age groups will be separated. If this is not broken out on the daily schedule, licensors can inquire with the provider about the schedule and age group details.

WAC 110-300-0360(2)(c)(iii)

The WAC is written to include a minimum of 60 minutes of outdoor play for preschool age and up. According to 110-300-0360(2)(c)(iii) an hour of outdoor play is also required for infants and toddlers, but thirty minutes of this may be moderate to vigorous indoor activities. It is at the early learning provider’s discretion to provide more than 60 minutes of outdoors play if they chose.

Other

You can access all 43.216 RCW’s in this link. Use the search bar to put in the number you are looking for. Revised Code of Washington (RCW). If you are looking for “no smoking” signs to post, these can be accessed through DOH website or other internet options that will provide printable signs for your posting requirement.

DCYF is only able to make adjustments to the Washington Administrative Code which are primarily federal. If you are concerned with specifics related to your questions please reach out to your licensor.

There are no specific WAC requirements regarding bike helmets but there are requirements to follow CPSC or ASTM requirements for equipment. There is also a requirement to follow cleaning and sanitizing

Although this can be a tool for those working in early childhood programs, it is important to remember that DAP is not directly linked to WAC. DCYF does not endorse one curriculum over another. It is up to each provider to decide what best meets the needs of their children and families.

The WAC 110-300 does not assess manners and etiquette. Though, we do recognize the difference in cultures among children, families and staff. Refer to WAC 110-300-0085 Family partnerships and communication to learn more about what is required of providers.

You can access all 43.216 RCW’s in this link. https://apps.leg.wa.gov/rcw/ Use the search bar to put in the number you are looking for. Revised Code of Washington (RCW). If you are looking for “no smoking” signs to post, these can be accessed through DOH website or other internet options that will provide printable signs for your posting requirement.

DCYF has created learning oppurtunties for all child care providers and staff. Providers can find the updated WAC online training modules at DCYF's training portal. Within the training portal you will find:

  • Required Training
  • In-service training for STARS hours
  • WAC 110-300 modules

There is a national initiative to Stop Bullying (https://www.stopbullying.gov/) that provides information about recognizing warning signs, getting help, suggestions for prevention, knowing the risk factors, and other helpful information for victims.

Per WAC 110-300-0106 Training requriements, Cavity Free Kids is not listed as a required training for staff including directors.

The form 12-001 for Special Needs Child Care Rate Request can be found here in several languages: https://www.dcyf.wa.gov/node/2068

Please keep in mind when printing the forms they are not auto filled in and The Special Needs Rate Request form is an application for additional care and one set needs to be completed by the early learning provider and one set complete by the client.

To submit documents there are 3 options:

1) Fax: 1-877-309-9747 (takes 24/48 hrs)
2) Mail: Child Care Subsidy Contact Center (takes 3-5 days) P.O. Box 11346 Tacoma, WA. 98411-9903
3) Drop off at local DSHS (takes 3-5 days)

Please write your Client ID number on each page you submit as this is how it will be places into your case file.

There are no trainings related to chapter 110-06 . The purpose of this chapter is to establish rules for background checks conducted by DCYF.

You can find these charts with timelines in the Foundational Quality Standards for Early Learning Programs (WAC Chapter 110-300) Guidebook.

In accordance with the WAC outlining the rules and requirements related to subsidy, providers accepting subsidy must comply. Both the subsidy WAC sections and the Foundational Quality Standards WAC sections regulate the work of DCYF.

This will be addressed in an upcoming WAC update. It will clarify that there be a place to land outside no more than 48 inches below the exterior window sill. This update will not occur until 2021.

Currently there is no definition in WAC for the term visitor. If there is even the potential the visitor may have unsupervised access to children the individual should complete a background check. Best practice recommendation is anyone staying in the home for longer than a weekend should complete a background check.